【GSD LUWA空降戰車】德國新型空降戰車,體型小火力恐怖,全面替換鼬鼠戰車
Автор: 火力就是正義(百科頻道)
Загружено: 2022-07-19
Просмотров: 24486
GSD LuWa,意為“空中機動武器運載平台”,簡稱LuWa(“盧瓦”),目前正在進行演示測試。未來,該車將代替“鼬鼠”1空降戰車,成為新一代“迷你戰車”。 “盧瓦”空降戰車全重僅4噸,車體長4.2米,寬1.85米,高2.11米,有2名乘員。該車的最大特點是擁有4套獨立的履帶系統,車體每側各2套,這種設計較為罕見。其優點在於即便其中1套履帶系統受損,戰車仍可依靠其他3套履帶系統安全行駛,提高了車輛機動性和承損能力。另外,該車採用柴電混合動力驅動,靜音性能較好,有利於達成戰術突然性。
“盧瓦”空降戰車車體較“鼬鼠”系列空降戰車略大,座艙前部設有防彈玻璃窗,可為駕駛員提供180°觀察視野。車體上方的遙控無人砲塔上有一門27毫米機關炮,射速1000發/分鐘,可發射新型可碎裂彈芯脫殼穿甲彈,打擊輕裝甲目標、無人機、直升機和快艇等。該炮對空/對水面射擊距離約2500米,對陸地射擊距離約4000米,作戰威力較“鼬鼠”1空降戰車上的20毫米機關炮更強。
另外,“盧瓦”空降戰車無人砲塔上還集成了“梅爾斯”反坦克導彈系統。這是以色列“長釘”LR遠程反坦克導彈在歐洲銷售的型號。該導彈採用串聯式聚能裝藥破甲戰鬥部或穿甲爆破彈頭,能夠穿透由反應裝甲保護的900毫米均質鋼裝甲,或200毫米厚的鋼筋混凝土工事,有效射程5.5千米。同時,由於採用紅外成像+光纖制導,該導彈具備較強的抗干擾能力和較高的打擊精度。
GSD LuWa, which means "Air Mobile Weapon Delivery Platform", or LuWa ("Luwa") for short, is currently undergoing demonstration tests. In the future, this vehicle will replace the "Weasel" 1 airborne tank and become a new generation of "mini tank". The "Lowa" airborne combat vehicle weighs only 4 tons, with a body length of 4.2 meters, a width of 1.85 meters, and a height of 2.11 meters. It has 2 crew members. The biggest feature of the car is that it has 4 sets of independent track systems, 2 sets on each side of the car body, which is relatively rare. The advantage is that even if one of the crawler systems is damaged, the chariot can still rely on the other three crawler systems to drive safely, which improves the vehicle's mobility and damage-bearing capacity. In addition, the car adopts diesel-electric hybrid drive, which has better mute performance, which is conducive to achieving tactical abruptness.
The body of the "Loire" airborne combat vehicle is slightly larger than that of the "Weasel" series of airborne combat vehicles. The front of the cockpit is equipped with a bulletproof glass window, which can provide the driver with a 180° viewing field. There is a 27mm cannon on the remote-controlled unmanned turret above the car body, with a rate of fire of 1,000 rounds per minute, which can launch a new type of shatterable core shelling armor-piercing projectiles to hit lightly armored targets, drones, helicopters and speedboats. The gun has a shooting distance of about 2,500 meters against air/surface and about 4,000 meters against land. Its combat power is stronger than the 20mm cannon on the "Weasel" 1 airborne chariot.
In addition, the "Loire" airborne combat vehicle unmanned turret also integrates the "Meers" anti-tank missile system. This is the version of the Israeli Spike LR long-range anti-tank missile sold in Europe. The missile uses a tandem shaped charge armor-piercing warhead or armor-piercing blasting warhead, which can penetrate 900 mm homogeneous steel armor protected by reactive armor, or 200 mm thick reinforced concrete fortifications, with an effective range of 5.5 kilometers. At the same time, due to the use of infrared imaging + optical fiber guidance, the missile has strong anti-interference ability and high strike accuracy.
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