A Conversation with French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot

A Conversation with French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot
Harvard Kennedy School | September 25, 2026

This video features French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noël Barrot in a wide-ranging conversation on the future of democracy, global security, and the role of France, moderated by Natalie Colbert, Executive Director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs.

Event Overview:
Minister Barrot reflects on the historic U.S.–France partnership, from Lafayette’s legacy to today’s shared fight to preserve liberty, equality, and the rule of law. He warns of rising threats to democracy—from authoritarian regimes abroad to populist disillusionment at home—and outlines three remedies for renewal:

Enlightenment through education, free science, and independent media

Empowerment through decentralization and citizen participation

Courage to defend values over comfort

Key Topics Covered:
Democracy Under Pressure: Why democratic systems remain fragile but vital for prosperity and peace.

Global Security & Ukraine: France and the UK’s coalition of 30+ nations offering new security guarantees for Ukraine, the most significant European initiative since NATO’s founding.

Middle East & Palestine: France’s diplomatic work with Saudi Arabia on the two-state solution, UN resolutions, and building regional security cooperation.

Artificial Intelligence: France’s vision for AI—balancing regulation with democratic innovation and international frameworks.

Social Spending vs. Defense: How governments can unlock creativity and trust while navigating resource tensions.

Why This Matters
As authoritarian challenges grow and democratic fatigue deepens, this conversation offers critical insights into how global democracies can be strengthened, defended, and renewed.

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