The Black Saponi Tribe: A Lost Civilization That Changed History

*Description:*

Discover the untold story of the **Black Saponi Tribe**, a unique Afro-Indigenous people whose history has been shaped by resilience, cultural fusion, and survival against colonial oppression. This video dives deep into the origins of the Saponi, their interactions with European settlers, and the emergence of the Black Saponi through intermarriage and shared struggles with African descendants. Learn how they navigated colonial policies, preserved their cultural identity, and continue to fight for recognition today.

This is a must-watch for anyone interested in *Native American history, African American heritage, and the forgotten narratives of America's past.*

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*References:*

Rountree, Helen C. The Powhatan Indians of Virginia: Their Traditional Culture. University of Oklahoma Press, 1989.
McIlwain, John. Africans and Native Americans: The Language of Race and the Evolution of Red-Black Peoples. University of Illinois Press, 1997.
Waldman, Carl. Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Checkmark Books, 2006.
Perdue, Theda. Mixed Blood Indians: Racial Construction in the Early South. University of Georgia Press, 2003.
Weiner, Mark S. Black Trials: Citizenship from the Beginnings of Slavery to the End of Caste. Knopf, 2004.