How to Protect Concrete Homes and Offices from Earthquake damage? Introducing Ductile Detailling
Автор: JSP
Загружено: 2020-08-27
Просмотров: 101
How can one protect their homes and properties constructed with concrete from damage due to earthquakes?
An engineered building vis - a - vis an un-engineered building makes the difference.
Check out the Table of Contents Below
Construct your buildings to minimize damage due to an earthquake. Engineered concrete buildings behave better than non-engineered ones. Join us in this video as we go through some important aspects of constructing concrete buildings that will help save lives - Maybe yours. We also see the potential of an earthquake occurring in different parts of India and different configurations of buildings that are shared.
This series targets educating non-civil engineers, but it is certain that civil engineering and structural engineering students will also benefit.
Table of Contents:
00:20 - Recapitulation of the previous lecture
(A little bit of the math behind reducing dynamic forces caused by earthquake is addressed here)
04:00 - Example of earthquake action on a building
10:30 - Seismic zones of India
11:15 - Construction material impact on the construction
12:15 - The parameters used to design a building - the response spectra
14:00 - IRREGULARITY IN BUILDiNGS
16:05 - Extreme irregularity - Is it possible?
16:30 - Observations of earthquake Safety in Indian Constructions
25:45 - Ductile Detailing - Introduction
28:20 - Importance of Anchorage and what is the anchorage of reinforcement
31:15 - Keeping concrete in position by proper placing of reinforcing steel
33:00 - Practical reinforcing steel placement in concrete structures
33:20 - Load path and its importance
34:20 - Practical examples of failure due to poor reinforcement in concrete buildings
Concrete is a brittle material - one that can fail suddenly like a wooden ruler, without warning. However, if we have a steel ruler, it will bend significantly before failing. This is ductile behaviour and accommodates large deformation before eventually failing. When such behaviour is exhibited by a building it is desirable because it not only can absorb a lot of energy, it also gives adequate warning to occupants that there is a potential to collapse.
The good part of an engineered structure is we can make it behave the way we want them to by varying mass, stiffness and damping present in the structural system. While a non-structural engineer does not really need to worry about the calculation, awareness of the different requirements to be safe applies to all.
Do share with those who are considering constructing their own homes or offices.
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