The Humble administrators Garden Suzhou. complete tour
Автор: Constant Movement
Загружено: 2025-12-08
Просмотров: 16
The Humble Administrator's Garden (拙政园, Zhuōzhèng yuán) is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the largest and most famous classical garden in Suzhou, China. As one of the "Four Great Gardens of China," it is renowned for its water-centric design, tranquil atmosphere, and exquisite blend of natural landscapes and traditional architecture.
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History
Origin: The garden was first built in 1509 during the Ming Dynasty by Wang Xianchen, a former imperial censor. Disillusioned with his official career, he retired and created the garden to live a quiet life.
Name: The garden's name is an allusion to a poem by the Jin dynasty scholar Pan Yue, who wrote about his desire for a simple life of growing vegetables.
Changing hands: After Wang's death, his son lost the garden in a gambling spree, and it changed hands many times over the centuries. It was expanded, divided into three separate gardens, and used by various owners, including a Taiping prince in 1860.
Reunification: In 1949, the Chinese government reunited the three fragmented sections into a single garden and opened it to the public after restoration.
UNESCO status: In 1997, the garden was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.
Layout and highlights
The garden is divided into three sections—the Eastern, Central, and Western Gardens—each with a distinct style.
Eastern Garden: This section is the largest and most vibrant, featuring an idyllic and wilder landscape with a large central lawn, a pond, and bamboo forests.
Central Garden: Considered the heart of the garden, this area is defined by its water scenery. Nearly one-third of the central section is covered by the "Surging Wave" Pond, with pavilions and islands arranged to create poetic vignettes.
Hall of Distant Fragrance: The main hall is open on all sides, designed to capture the scent of lotus blossoms from the pond.
Secluded Pavilion of Phoenix Tree and Bamboo: This pavilion features four circular "moon gates" that frame different views of the landscape.
Western Garden: This smaller and more ornate section is dominated by water. Highlights include the Mandarin Duck Hall, a building with partitioned sections for summer and winter viewing.
With Whom Shall I Sit? Pavilion: This unique, fan-shaped pavilion is named after a poem by Su Shi and offers picturesque framed views.
Bonsai Garden: Located in the Western Garden, this area features a remarkable collection of intricate miniature trees and plants.
Suzhou Garden Museum: Situated in the residential area on the south side of the garden, this museum offers context on the history, art, and culture of Suzhou's classical gardens.
Visiting information
Address: 178 Northeast Street, Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Best time to visit: The garden is lovely in any season, but spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) offer the most comfortable weather and beautiful blooms or foliage. Summer is known for its blooming lotus flowers, but it is also hot, humid, and crowded.
Tips for avoiding crowds: As a major tourist attraction, the garden can get very crowded, especially on weekends and public holidays. Visiting early in the morning is highly recommended for a more tranquil experience.
Nearby attractions: The garden's central location places it near other popular sites, including the Suzhou Museum, Lion Grove Garden, and the ancient Pingjiang Road.
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