Atriyoventriküler Septal Defekt (AVSD)-İMAEH Zoom Dersleri-11
Автор: Pediatrik Kardiyoloji
Загружено: 2023-10-31
Просмотров: 1172
The atrioventricular septal defect is a congenital cardiac malformation that is characterized by a variable degree of the atrial and ventricular septal defect along with a common or partially separate atrioventricular orifice. A partial atrioventricular septal defect is characterized by an ostium primum atrial septal defect, separate atrioventricular valves with a common junction, an inlet ventricular septal defect, and a cleft mitral valve. Whereas the complete form of the atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) is characterized by a common atrioventricular valve with ostium primum atrial septal defect and an unrestricted ventricular septal defect of inlet type.
The incidence of atrioventricular septal defect has been estimated from 0.24 to 0.31 in 1000 live births with no significant difference in male and female gender, and it has a strong association with Down’s syndrome.
Surgical correction is the ultimate treatment of atrioventricular septal defect.
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