orientation in electrophilic substitution reactions

orientation of electrophilic substitution reaction of benzene# Reaction of benzenes#aromatic hydrocarbons# organic chemistry

In this video, we discuss 2nd-year chemistry chapter no # 9 Aromatic Hydrocarbons Topic no 19
Ortho and para directing groups #meta directing groups# Electrophilic substitution reactions of benzene# # Reactions of benzene discussed with detailed explanations.
For more videos of the preparation And reactions of alkanes click on the given link below.
Preparation of Alkanes by Sabatier sender's reactions
From Alkyl halides
BY decarboxylation of monocarboxylic acid
Link:
   • FSC part 2     Chapter no # 08       Topic...  

preparation of alkanes from carbonyl compounds or Grignard reagents
Link:
   • FSC part 2     Chapter no #08      Topic n...  
Preparation of alkanes by Kolbe’s electrolytic methods:
   • Kolbe's electrolytic methods For the prepa...  
Physical properties of alkanes :
   • Physical properties of Alkanes,nature,phys...  
Reactivity of alkanes:
   • Reactivity of Alkanes or paraffins , why a...  
The reaction of alkanes COMBUSTION NITRATIONS;
   • reactions of alkanes,Combustion of alkanes...  
Oxidation of alkanes catalytic or incomplete oxidation
   • oxidation of alkanes ,incomplete oxidation...  
IUPAC Nomenclature of alkane link
   • Fsc Part 2     Chapter no #08       TOPIC ...  
Halogenation of alkanes:
   • Halogenation of Alkanes, Free radical mech...  
IUPAC Nomenclature of alkene:
   • Basic Rules of Naming of  Alkenes  
Alkenes preparation methods:
1#Dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides:
   • Prepration of alkene #Dehydrohalogenation ...  
2#Dehydration of alcohol:
   • Dehydration of Alcohols#Prepration of Alke...  
3#Dehalogenation of Vicinal Dihalides:
   • Dehalogenation of  vicinal dihalides# dehy...  
4#Prepration of an alkene by Kolbe’s electrolytic methods:
   • kolbe's electrolytic method for preparatio...  
5#Partial hydrogenation of Alkynes:
   • Partial Hydrogenation Of Alkynes# Preprati...  
Reactions of alkenes:
1#Addition of Hydrogen to alkene:
   • Addition of Hydrogen to Alkenes #Raney_Nic...  
2#Addition of hydrogen halides# Markownkovs rules
   • Markownkov's Rules#Adition of hydrogen hal...  
3#Addition of Sulphuric acid to alkenes reactions:
   • Addition of sulphuric acid to alkenes#Hydr...  
4#Addition of Halogens:
   • addiotion of halogens# addition of bromine...  
5 # Adittion of Hypohalous acids:
   • addition of hypohalous acid hox in alkene#...  



The oxidation reaction of alkenes:
1# Addition of Oxygen or combustion:
   • Oxidation reaction of alkenes#Addiotion of...  
2#Ozonolysis of alkenes:
   • ozonolysis of alkenes#ozonolysisMechanism#...  

3# Hydroxylation of alkene or polymerization part one:

   • hydoxylation of alkenes#hydroxylation# Bae...  

4#Polymerization of alkenes:
   • polymerization of alkene# polymerisation #...  

Alkynes:
1#IUPAC rules of alkynes naming:
   • Rules of naming of alkynes#IUPAC nomenclat...  

preparation of alkynes:

1#Dehydrohalogenation of vicinal dihalides:

   • dehydrohalogenation of vicinal dihalide#pr...  

2#Dehalogenation od tetra halides:
   • dehalogenation of tetra halides#industrial...  



3# Kolbe’s electrolytic method for the preparation of alkynes:
   • Electrolysis of salts of unsturated Dicarb...  
Reactions of alkynes:
1#Addition reaction of Hydrogen and halogenation:
   • Addition reactions of alkynes#addition of ...  
2#Addition of water to alkynes:
   • Addition of water  to alkynes#Addition rea...  
2#Addition of ammonia ,halogen acid:

   • Addition of halogen acid#addition of hydro...  

The oxidation reaction of alkynes:
   • oxidation reactions of alkynes#Hydroxylati...  
Conversion of acetylene to Divinyl acetylene:
   • Acetylene to divinyl acetylene#Formation o...  

conversion of acetylene to benzene:
   • conversion of acetylene to benzene#Polymer...  

acidic nature of alkynes:
   • Acidic nature of alkynes#acidic nature of ...  
reactivity of alkane alkene or alkynes:

   • comparison of reactivity between  alkane a...  
Class 12 chapter 7 :
   • FCS part 2 cahpter no #07  
chapter no#9
introduction to aromatic hydrocarbons
   • Aromatic hydrocarbons#monocyclic and polyc...  
nomenclature of AROMATC HCS:
   • Nomenclature/rules for naming of aromatic ...  

kekule structure of benzen:
   • Kekule's structure of benzene# Kekule's St...  
Orbital treatment of benzene
   • atomic orbital treatment of benzene# Moder...  

Jk lecture# # ortho para directing groups #meta directing groups # Organic Chemistry