Thyroid Examination & Anterior Neck Mass | Complete OSCE Guide | MDCN Exam Prep

Master the complete examination of anterior neck mass and thyroid swelling in this comprehensive OSCE preparation video. Learn the theory, watch a detailed step-by-step demonstration, and see an OSCE scenario exactly as it appears in your exams.

This video covers:
Causes of anterior neck swelling (Goiter, Thyroglossal cyst, Lymph nodes)
Inspection (Site, Number, Shape, Skin changes, Movement with swallowing & tongue protrusion)
Palpation from Front (5 T's: Temperature, Tenderness, Trachea, Tethering, Tape measurement)
Palpation from Behind (Surface, Consistency, Retrosternal extension, Mobility, Kocher's test, Berry's sign)
Percussion (Retrosternal extension)
Auscultation (Thyroid bruit)
Regional Examination (Cervical lymph nodes, Scalp metastasis)
Eye Signs (Naffziger's, Dalrymple's, Chemosis, Stellwag's, Möbius', Joffroy's, Von Graefe's, Ophthalmoplegia)
Upper Limb Signs (Warm moist palms, Tremor, Onycholysis, Pulse, Proximal myopathy)
Lower Limb Signs (Pretibial myxedema, Ankle reflexes, Proximal myopathy)
OSCE timed demonstration

Perfect for Nigerian medical students preparing for:
✓ MDCN Professional Examinations
✓ OSCE Clinical Skills Assessment
✓ Medical School Clinical Rotations
✓ MBBS Final Year Examinations
✓ Surgery OSCE Stations

📌 TIMESTAMPS:
00:00 Introduction
00:32 Causes of Anterior Neck Swelling
01:42 Components of Examination Overview
02:28 Detailed Demonstration Begins
03:47 Pre-Exam (Introduction, Consent, Positioning)
04:59 Inspection (Site, Number, Shape, Skin)
08:01 Movement with Swallowing
09:04 Tongue Protrusion Test
10:40 Palpation from Front (5 T's)
11:23 Temperature (Differential Warmth)
12:19 Tenderness
12:53 Trachea Position
13:30 Skin Tethering
13:59 Tape Measurement (Dimensions)
14:34 Palpation from Behind
16:04 Surface Characteristics & Consistency
16:53 Retrosternal Extension
17:23 Mobility Assessment
18:30 Kocher's Test (Tracheal Compression)
18:53 Berry's Sign (Carotid Pulsation)
21:15 Percussion (Retrosternal Extension)
22:10 Auscultation (Thyroid Bruit)
23:27 Regional Examination (Cervical Lymph Nodes)
24:09 Scalp Examination
24:45 Eye Signs Examination
24:58 Naffziger's Sign (Proptosis)
25:36 Dalrymple's Sign (Lid Retraction)
26:10 Chemosis & Stellwag's Sign
26:54 Möbius' Sign (Convergence)
27:42 Joffroy's Sign (Forehead Wrinkling)
28:24 Von Graefe's Sign (Lid Lag)
29:19 Ophthalmoplegia (H-Test)
30:14 Upper Limb Signs
30:25 Warm Moist Palms & Tremor Test
31:16 Finger Clubbing & Onycholysis
31:42 Pulse Examination
32:03 Proximal Myopathy (Upper Limb)
33:25 Lower Limb Signs
33:52 Pretibial Myxedema
34:35 Ankle Reflexes
35:23 Proximal Myopathy (Lower Limb)
36:19 OSCE Demonstration (3-5 Minutes)

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