The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka Summary Urdu Hindi

#The_Metamorphosis by #Franz_Kafka #Summary Urdu Hindi
The Metamorphosis
by Franz_Kafka
#Characters List
#Summary
#Themes
Title Significance
Important Questions
The Metamorphosis
The Metamorphosis is a novella Franz Kafka that was first published in 1915.
Main Characters
Gregor Samsa, Grete Samsa, The father, The mother, The office manager, The charwoman, The boarders and Maid.
Summary
“One morning, when Gregor Samsa woke from troubled dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a horrible vermin”
“Samsa was a travelling salesman”
observing his room
Gregor's chief at work is extremely tyrannical, and Gregor wants to quit the job but cannot do so until he has paid off the debts that his parents owe the chief.
Gregor's father and Grete, his sister, realize that he is still at home and try to enter his room, but he has locked his doors and they can't get in.
Gregor finally swings himself out of bed.
As the family entreats Gregor to open the door, he refuses.
With great difficulty Gregor manages to open the door by himself.
Gregor and the chief clerk
Gregor wakes up at twilight and smells food.
Gregor hides under the couch to protect Grete from having to see him.
The family's initial excitement of receiving his earnings had worn off, however, and he remained intimate only with Grete, whom he had wanted to send to the Conservatory to study the violin.
Gregor's parents never come into his room, and when his mother begs to see her son, the others hold her back
His father arrives to find him out of his room and begins throwing apples at him
Gregor's injury makes the family decide to be more accepting of him, and they leave his door open so he can watch them.
lodgers
The lodgers suddenly notice Gregor and give notice immediately, saying they will not pay for the time they have lived there.
Grete steps forward and tells her parents that they have to get rid of Gregor.
Gregor's family is happy, but they also mourn his passing. Mr. Samsa instantly kicks the lodgers out and the family decides to take the day off from work and go for a stroll.
They feel relieved and the future seems bright to them. The parents notice that their daughter has grown up and decide that it is time to find her a husband. At the end of their trip, she is the first to stand up and stretch.
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS : Autobiographical elements, Psychoanalysis, Marxist perspective, Existentialism, Absurdism, Dehumanization, Oedipus Complex, Character Sketch of Gregor Samsa