12th January the Hindu news paper | 12th January current affairs | upsc current affairs today

12th January the Hindu news paper | 12th January current affairs | upsc current affairs today #upsc2026 #thehindu #currentaffairs #upsccurrentaffairs #current

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This video from "Education Wire Civil Services" provides a detailed discussion of the daily current affairs from The Hindu newspaper, focusing on topics relevant for UPSC and State PCS examinations.

Here's a summary of the key topics covered:

Judicial Department's Annual Review (0:53-18:05): The video starts with a review of the Judicial Department's 2025 annual report. It highlights key achievements, including strengthening judicial capacity by appointing 157 new judges (4:50), expanding legal access through "Tele-Law" (6:23) covering 776 districts and 2.5 lakh gram panchayats, and introducing legal aid schemes for vulnerable groups (7:42) like the 'Veer Parivar Sahayata Yojana' for defense personnel families. The report also details the digital transformation of courts (11:11) with virtual hearings and e-courts mobile apps, and improvements in judicial delivery through fast-track special courts (11:01). The discussion also covers the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) (13:07), its statutory body status, constitutional provisions (13:57), and primary functions (14:51).

Bhashini App (1:08-27:57): The second topic introduces the Bhashini app, an AI-powered tool developed under the National Language Translation Mission by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY). Bhashini acts as a real-time speech-to-text and multilingual translation system (25:01), facilitating communication across various Indian languages (27:28).

Avian Flu (1:39-33:55): The video discusses the recent outbreak of Avian Influenza (H5N1) in Kerala's Kuttanad region, which has severely impacted duck farming (28:46). It explains the nature of the H5N1 virus, its history (30:21) (first found in China in 1996 and India in 2015), its transmission from birds to mammals (30:38), its symptoms (31:59), and available treatments (32:15).

Turkman Gate (2:02-37:58): This segment covers Turkman Gate, an important historical and architectural site in Delhi, which recently gained attention due to demolition campaigns (34:38). Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century (35:32), it was one of the 14 gates of Shahjahanabad and holds cultural and religious significance due to its association with Sufi saint Hazrat Shah Turkman Bayabani (35:45) and housing the tomb of Razia Sultan (36:24).

E-Business Visa for Chinese Citizens (3:05-41:10): The final topic discusses India's introduction of the E-Production Investment Business (EV4) visa for Chinese citizens, allowing online applications for business activities related to production and investment (38:18). The video outlines the processing time (39:55), validity (40:06), and application process (40:15), emphasizing its aim to reactivate bilateral relations and facilitate trade (40:41).