肺结节术前需要做什么准备 刘欣燕 河北省胸科医院

肺结节术前需要做什么准备 刘欣燕 河北省胸科医院
首先要放松自己的心情，任何一个手术大家都很紧张，放松自己的心情就可以完全的配合医生做手术，肺结节的手术大部分就是胸腔镜的微创手术，一般情况下有单孔的有双孔的还有三孔的，这种一个公分左右的三个孔两个孔或者单孔的，它的创伤都很小的，而且手术中的风险也很小，所以说首先要放松自己的心情，其次就是吃一些清淡点的饮食，不要吃大肉大鱼，这些肉类的不容易消化的东西，因为做手术尽管他的创伤比较小，它还是有一定的创伤的，在这种情况下要容易消化，不容易消化的时候，比如年糕、肉类的东西不容易消化，你有卧床的情况下，你的肠蠕动比较慢，你容易出现便秘，你的伤口愈合起来差一点，再一个要配合大夫该咳嗽，咳嗽对肺的舒张是有好处的，首先要清洁一下自己洗洗澡、洗头发，把头发稍微剪短一点，保持心情舒畅，调整自己的心态配合手术。

What preparation is needed before pulmonary nodule operation
First of all, relax yourself, Everyone is nervous about any operation, Relax your mood and you can fully cooperate with the doctor in the operation, Most of the operations of pulmonary nodules are minimally invasive operations, In general, there are single holes, double holes and three holes, This kind of one centimeter, three holes, two holes or single hole, Its wounds are very small, And the risk of surgery is small, So first of all, relax yourself, Next is to eat some light food, Don't eat big meat and fish, These are not easy to digest meat, Because even though his trauma is relatively small, It's still traumatized, In this case, it's easy to digest, When it's not easy to digest, For example, things like rice cakes and meat are not easy to digest, When you're in bed, Your intestines move slowly, You are prone to constipation, Your wound doesn't heal very well, One more thing to do with the doctor is to cough, Cough is good for the relaxation of the lungs, First of all, clean yourself and wash your hair, Cut your hair a little shorter, Keep yourself in a good mood, Adjust your mind to cooperate with the operation.