Tskhaltubo, the abandoned Soviet era spa town in Georgia 🇬🇪

Tskaltubo is a spa town in western Georgia, famous for its radon-carbonate mineral springs. Once a premier Soviet resort, it is now known for its abandoned, decaying sanatoriums that attract urban explorers, though some facilities are being renovated and some buildings house internally displaced people. The town is located near Kutaisi and is a popular destination for those interested in Soviet-era architecture and history.
History and current state
Soviet-era spa: Tskaltubo was one of the most popular spa resorts in the Soviet Union, attracting over 100,000 visitors annually.
Post-Soviet decline: After the collapse of the USSR in 1991, the sanatoriums were largely abandoned.
Refugee housing: Many of the abandoned buildings now serve as housing for refugees from the conflict in Abkhazia.
Urban exploration: The town has become a major destination for urban explorers due to its monumental, decaying Soviet-era architecture.
Rebirth: Some hotels and sanatoriums are being renovated and reopened, while the town continues to be a functioning spa resort.
What to see and do
Explore abandoned sanatoriums: Wander through the grand, decaying buildings to see the remnants of their past glory.
Visit natural attractions: Explore nearby sites like the Prometheus Cave Natural Monument and the Sataplia Nature Reserve.
Experience the mineral springs: Visit the few operational spas to experience the healing properties of the radon-carbonate waters.
Enjoy the unique atmosphere: Experience the surreal and historic atmosphere of the town, which is a blend of decay and new life.
Practical information
Location: Tskaltubo is located about 9 kilometers from Kutaisi.
Facilities: The town has hotels, restaurants, cafes, and supermarkets, but it is best to have cash on hand as some establishments may not accept international cards.
Respectful tourism: When exploring, be mindful that many buildings are occupied by families and treat the area with respect.