New C# 11 Keyword - required - and How To Use It Right
Автор: Zoran on C#
Загружено: 2022-11-22
Просмотров: 3111
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The 'required' keyword, introduced in C# 11, is completing the cycle started in C# 9, when init-only setters were introduced. By combining object initializers with required properties, we can redefine the process of instantiating classes.
A required member must be initialized at the time of construction. Failing to do so will cause a compile-time error, because compiler is performing due diligence on every instantiation of an object which declares required members.
Special attention is paid to constructors. Every constructor that sets all required members - fields or properties - must be adorned with the SetsRequiredMembers attribute. That is the signal to the constructor that a use of that constructor is safe, from perspective of the required members. If this attribute is not set, then the constructor would expect all required members to be set using the initializer right after the call to the constructor.
It is important to note that there is no "middle ground". A constructor is either considered to set all required members, or all required members must appear in the initializer, regardless of what the constructor actually does.
Chapters:
00:00 Intro
00:31 Initializing properties before C# 11
03:02 Using the required keyword in C# 11
04:09 Using the SetsRequiredMembers attribute
06:07 Using required properties in nondestructive mutation
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