Difference and similarity between Present participle & Past Participle। English with Engmania।

Difference and similarity between Present participle & Past Participle। English with Engmania।
कौन जीत रहा है? - winning - present Participle
जीती हुई सीटे - won - past participle
who wins Indi or nda
Difference & Similarity between Present Participle & Past Participle
Both present and past participles act as Adjectives in a sentence.
I saw a big train.
I saw a burning train.
This is an expensive chair.
This is an broken chair.
_________________________________________________
Present participle is the -ing form a verb
A past participle is the form of a verb ending in –ed, en, -d, -t, or –n when used as an adjective. Some ex amples of these types of verbs are: opened, beaten, baked, burnt, and chosen.
Present participle
I saw a swimming child.
A burning car was running on the road.
He jumped from the running train.
It was a tiring journey.
This is an interesting novel.
Past participle
This is a fried fish.
I need a boiled egg.
Police wanted a written statement.
This is a broken glassPosition of a present participle
Just before a noun-
Look at the burning train. (before the noun modified)
Just after a noun
The girl dancing on the stage is my sister. (after the noun modified)
After a linking verb (main verb)
This movie is exciting. ((after the linking verb)
WHAT IS A PARTICIPIAL PHRASE?
A ‘participial phrase’ is a phrase that begins with a participle and includes objects or other modifiers. It also acts as an adjective.
For example:

Barking loudly, the dog wanted to come inside.
Here the participial phrase “barking loudly” modifies the dog.

Seeing the police, the thief ran away.
Here the participial phrase “Seeing the police” modifies the thief.


Position of a past participle
Just before a noun-
The bored children are getting into trouble.
The tired traveller slept under the tree.
Just after a noun
The girl punished by the teacher began to weep.
Punished by the teacher, the girl began to weep.
After a linking verb (main verb)
All the students were bored.
We found all the people gone.
He seems worried.

past participle,present participle,non finite verbs,participle,what is past participle,perfect participle,what is present participle,non finite verb,present participle in english,participles,participles in english grammar,present participle and past participle,what is perfect participle,gerund infinitive and participle,past participle in hindi,participle and uses,past participle in english,what is participle,participle and gerund,gerund and participle

#present_participle #past_participle