Smallest particle in the world 🌎🌍

The concept of the "smallest particle" depends on how fundamental you go in physics. Here's a list of progressively smaller known particles:

1. Atoms – Once thought to be the smallest units of matter, but they are made of subatomic particles.

2. Subatomic Particles

Protons (Made of quarks)

Neutrons (Made of quarks)

Electrons (Fundamental particle, not made of anything smaller)


3. Fundamental Particles (According to the Standard Model of Particle Physics)

These are the smallest known building blocks of matter and are not made of anything smaller.

Quarks (Six types: up, down, charm, strange, top, bottom)

Leptons

Electron

Muon

Tau

Neutrinos (Electron neutrino, Muon neutrino, Tau neutrino)


Bosons (Force carriers)

Photon (Electromagnetic force)

Gluon (Strong force)

W and Z bosons (Weak force)

Higgs boson (Gives mass to particles)



4. Hypothetical Smallest Particles (Not yet proven)

Gravitons (Proposed particle for gravity)

Preons (Hypothetical particles that could make up quarks and leptons)

Strings (In string theory, all particles are made of tiny vibrating strings)


So far, quarks, leptons, and bosons are the smallest known fundamental particles.

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