سورة النور ـ سعد الغامدي ـ ٱللَّهُ نُورُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰ⁠تِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ❤️

Surah Al Noor Ayat 35 - سورة النور - ٱللَّهُ نُورُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰ⁠تِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ❤️

سورة النور ـ سعد الغامدي ـ ٱللَّهُ نُورُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَ ٰ⁠تِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ❤️ #surahalnoor
بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ


Surah An-Nur (The Light): Detailed Overview

General Information:

Chapter Number: 24

Verses: 64 (Ayaat)

Revealed In: Madinah (Madani Surah)

Main Themes: Social ethics, morality, modesty, and legal rulings related to family and community life.



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Arabic Text: Opening Verse (Ayah 1)

سورةٌ أَنزَلْنَاهَا وَفَرَضْنَاهَا وَأَنزَلْنَا فِيهَا آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ لَّعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ
(Translation):
"This is a Surah which We have revealed and made obligatory; and in it, We have revealed clear verses that you might take heed."


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Key Themes in Surah An-Nur:

1. Establishment of Punishments for Adultery:

The Surah begins by prescribing the punishment for adultery (100 lashes) as a deterrent to immorality (24:2).



2. False Accusations (Slander):

Discusses the severe consequences for those who falsely accuse chaste individuals of immorality without providing four witnesses (24:4-5).



3. The Incident of Ifk (Slander Against Aisha, RA):

Details the story where false accusations were made against Aisha (RA), the wife of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and Allah cleared her name (24:11-20).



4. Commandments About Modesty and Hijab:

Instructs believing men and women to lower their gaze and guard their modesty (24:30-31).

Women are advised to cover themselves appropriately in front of non-mahram men.



5. Family and Household Etiquette:

Includes instructions on seeking permission before entering someone’s house (24:27-29).

Emphasizes mutual respect within family and social life.



6. Metaphor of Light (Nur):

The famous "Verse of Light" (Ayah An-Nur, 24:35) describes Allah as the Light of the heavens and the earth. It is one of the most profound metaphors in the Quran.


Arabic:
اللَّهُ نُورُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ مَثَلُ نُورِهِ كَمِشْكَاةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ
Translation:
"Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His light is like a niche within which is a lamp..."


7. Strong Emphasis on Obedience:

Encourages believers to obey Allah and His Messenger and warns against causing discord in the community (24:51-54).



8. Prohibition of Gossip and Rumors:

Discourages spreading rumors and gossip, highlighting the social harm they cause.



9. Marriage and Chastity:

Encourages marriage to maintain chastity and prevent illicit relationships (24:32-33).



10. Unity and Accountability:

The Surah concludes with reminders about collective accountability and adherence to Islamic principles.





Significance of Surah An-Nur:

This Surah serves as a guide for establishing a morally upright and cohesive society. It emphasizes personal and communal responsibility in maintaining modesty, justice, and respect. The "Verse of Light" is particularly celebrated for its spiritual depth and eloquence.