Indian Polity Series Episode-1(తెలుగులో) Historical Background 1773-1947

⏱️ Timestamps

00:00 introduction

02:00 – Regulating Act, 1773
(Parliamentary control begins; Supreme Court at Calcutta; major provisions.)

11:17 – Act of Settlement, 1781
(Clarifying judicial & administrative powers under the Company.)


16:45 – Pitt’s India Act, 1784
(Dual control — Board of Control & Court of Directors; Crown influence.)

20:43 – Act of 1786
(Early administrative adjustments and governance implications.)

30:37 – Charter Act, 1813
(End of trade monopoly; missionaries & education; trade changes.)

39:01 – Charter Act, 1833
(Centralisation of administration; Law Commission; legislative changes.)

44:23 – Charter Act, 1853
(Open competition for civil services; separation of legislative/executive.)

50:38 – Government of India Act, 1858
(End of East India Company rule; Crown takes over; Secretary of State.)

59:11 – Indian Councils Act, 1861
(Introduction of legislative councils; representative beginnings.)

01:09:21 – Indian Councils Act, 1892
(Expansion of councils; limited elective elements.)

01:20:06 – Morley–Minto Reforms, 1909
(Separate electorates for Muslims; political consequences.)

01:27:39 – Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms, 1919
(Dyarchy in provinces; provincial autonomy; rise of mass politics.)

01:39:20 – Simon Commission / Communal Award

01:49:22 – Government of India Act, 1935
(Largest Act — provincial autonomy, federal scheme; implications & limits.)

01:58:06 – Indian Independence Act, 1947
(Partition, Dominion status, transfer of power,

This video gives a complete chronological explanation of the Constitutional Acts passed by the British from 1773 to 1947 — essential for UPSC, APPSC, TSPSC, Group 1 & Group 2 exams.

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