[ENG SUB] 马来西亚华人新村何去何从？Inside Malaysia's Chinese resettlement villages | 世界大解说

马来西亚华人新村起源于1950年代，当时的英国殖民政府为切断华人与马来亚共产党的联系，将居住在森林边缘的华人集中安置在特定区域——新村。
新村从最初对抗马共的“集中营”，逐步发展为设施完善的社区。当地华人的人口分布也因为新村的设立而改变了。
千禧年后，城市化浪潮带来人口外流与老龄化等问题，不少新村逐渐没落。
然而，一部分新村凭借地理优势和旅游业带动而重获新生。近年来，马来西亚政府也推行了多项新村再生计划，希望给新村重新注入生机。
新村有没有可能重现辉煌，甚至列入世界遗产名录？本期《世界大解说》探讨新村的过去、现在与未来。https://zb.sg/sWUW

Malaysia’s Chinese new villages appeared in the 1950s, when the British colonial government, seeking to cut off support for the Malayan Communist Party, forcibly resettled the rural Chinese populations into fortified settlements.

What began as “concentration camps” gradually evolved into fully equipped communities, reshaping the demographics the local Chinese population. Over time, urban migration led to the gradual decline of these villages.

Yet, some have been found a new lease of life, thanks to their strategic advantages and tourism.
Recent government-led initiatives have also sparked hopes of a broader renewal.

Could these new villages one day regain their former glory, and even become a UNESCO heritage site? This episode of “The World Explained” explores their past, present, and possible future.

00:00 马来西亚华人新村何去何从？Inside Malaysia's Chinese resettlement villages
01:20 新村典范 引来美国副总统参访 Model new village attracts visit from US Vice President
06:44 对抗马共的“集中营” 水电基础设施皆完善 Anti-communist “concentration camps” fully equipped with basic infrastructure
10:39 新村“重生” 年轻人回乡创业 New villages revitalised, young people return home to start businesses
15:05 马来人担心影响权益 新村申遗受阻 Concerns over Malay rights blocks new village UNESCO bid

#马来西亚 #华人新村 #马来亚共产党 #英殖民马来亚 #适耕庄 #双溪威 #Malaysia #ChineseNewVillages #Kampungbarucina #MalayanCommunistParty #BritishMalaya #Sekinchan #SungaiWay
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