Questions about vertical projectile motion (two objects moving)
Автор: Mr. G Physics
Загружено: 2023-02-12
Просмотров: 7229
In this video you will solve more questions about vertical projectile motion. This time two objects are moving in opposite direction or in the same.
QUESTION 1 (NOV 14)
A ball, A, is thrown vertically upward from a height, h, with a speed of 15 m/s.
AT THE SAME INSTANT, a second identical ball, B, is dropped from the same height as ball A as shown in the diagram below. (See minute 00:50 for picture)
Both balls undergo free fall and eventually hit the ground.
1.1 Explain the term free fall.
1.2 Calculate the time it takes for ball A to return to its starting point.
1.3 Calculate the distance between ball A and ball B when ball A is at its maximum height.
1.4 Sketch a velocity-time graph in the ANSWER BOOK for the motion of ball A from the time it is projected until it hits the ground.
Clearly show the following on your graph:
• The initial velocity
• The time it takes to reach its maximum height
• The time it takes to return to its starting point
QUESTION 2 (JUNE 16)
Ball A is projected vertically upwards from the ground, near a tall building, with a speed of 30 m/s. Ignore the effects of air friction.
2.1 Explain what is meant by a projectile.
2.2 Calculate:
2.2.1 The total time that ball A will be in the air
2.2.2 The distance travelled by ball A during the last second of its fall.
2.3 TWO SECONDS after ball A is projected upwards, ball B is projected vertically upwards from the roof of the same building. The roof the building is 50 m above the ground. Both balls A and B reach the ground at the same time. Refer to the diagram below. Ignore the effects of air friction.
Calculate the speed with which ball B was projected upwards from the roof.
2.4 Sketch velocity-time graphs for the motion of both balls A and B on the same set of axes. Clearly label the graphs for balls A and B respectively.
Indicate the following on the graphs:
(a) Time taken by both balls A and B to reach the ground
(b) Time taken by ball A to reach its maximum height
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