透過建築，一探金門移民史。｜獨立特派員 第674集 (一座島嶼 一座城／The island and the city)

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在金門這座小島上，可以看到許多美麗的洋樓建築，這樣一座饒富閩南文化的小島，為什麼有這麼多的西式洋樓呢？

其實早在一個世紀之前，金門因為移民的出洋，帶回許多現代化的物質和文明，是一個相當全球化的地方。

民國初年，金門25所小學中，只有兩所是公立學校，其他都是由華僑所興建。它曾經和兩千公里外的新加坡，有過緊密的連結，新加坡是金門人移民最多的國家。隨著時空的變化，歷經戰爭的隔閡，兩地之間的移民在1950年代終止，但是在兩地之間，仍處處可以追尋那段過往的交會。

On the island of Kinmen there are many beautiful western buildings. On this island which is rich in Minnan culture, why are there so many western buildings?

One century ago, the immigrants of Kinmen traveled abroad. They brought back modern materials and civilization to the island, making it a fairly globalized place.

In early years of the Republic of China, among 25 elementary schools of Kinmen, only two of them were public. The rest were constructed by overseas Chinese. The island has been significantly connected with Singapore, about 2000 km away. Singapore was the country with the most immigrants from Kinmen.

With the change in time and the estrangement caused by the wars, the emigration between the two places halted in the 1950s. However, in Kinmen and Singapore, there are still traces of past interaction everywhere.

＃金門 ＃新加坡 ＃移民 ＃洋樓 ＃建築 ＃歷史 ＃華僑