治疗上消化道出血都有哪些药物 李香兰 河北省胸科医院

治疗上消化道出血都有哪些药物 李香兰 河北省胸科医院
上消化道出血如果比较轻微或是老病人可以选择自己服用质子泵抑制剂类型的药，这类药物有奥美拉唑、兰索拉唑、雷贝拉唑，部分病变比较轻微的患者可能吃了以后就有效。但是如果出血量多，建议及时就医，因为消化道是比较长的，没有呕血不一定出血量就少，血可能顺着肠道流下去了，有的甚至存在肠道里，其实出血量不少了，只是没有观察到，这时候可能单纯的吃药不能控制出血，到医院以后医生可能会建议患者禁食，同时还会静脉点滴质子泵抑制剂类型的药物，如果是食道静脉曲张破裂出血，可能还会加上奥曲肽、施他宁等药物。消化道出血建议及时就医，在医生的指导下治疗。

What are the drugs for the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding
If upper gastrointestinal bleeding is mild or old patients can choose to take proton pump inhibitor, These drugs include omeprazole, lansoprazole and rabeprazole, Some patients with mild lesions may be effective after eating. But if there's a lot of bleeding, It is recommended to see a doctor in time, Because the digestive tract is longer, Without hematemesis, there is not necessarily less bleeding, Blood may be running down the gut, Some even exist in the gut, In fact, there is a lot of bleeding, I just didn't see it, At this time, you may not be able to control bleeding simply by taking medicine, After arriving at the hospital, the doctor may advise the patient to fast, At the same time, the drug of proton pump inhibitor type will be intravenous drip, If it's esophageal variceal bleeding, It may also be added with octreotide, strychnine and other drugs. Timely medical treatment is recommended for gastrointestinal bleeding, Treat under the guidance of a doctor.