Rainy Season Diseases in Animals: HS, FMD, Black Quarter & BEF | Barishon Mein Janwaron Ki Bimariyan

Three-day sickness disease in a cow and buffalo || HS IN COW || FMD in animals || BQ in animals
#dairyfarm #drawaissidhu #rainyseasondiseaseinanimals

🌧️ Rainy Season Livestock Diseases in Punjab, Pakistan | HS, FMD, BQ, BEF | Signs, Treatment & Vaccines
🎥 Video Title: Monsoon Animal Diseases | HS, FMD, BQ, BEF in Cattle & Buffalo | Symptoms, Treatment & Vaccination

🩺 Video Covers:
In this rainy season, livestock are at risk of serious bacterial and viral diseases. This video explains the major livestock diseases common in Punjab during monsoon, their signs, how to treat them, and how to protect your animals with timely vaccines.

1. Hemorrhagic Septicemia (HS)
Cause: Pasteurella multocida (type B:2), thrives in humid and rainy conditions.

Symptoms: High fever, swelling under throat and chest, drooling, respiratory distress, death within hours if untreated.

Treatment: Early use of Oxytetracycline or Sulfadimidine injections.

Vaccine: HS oil-based vaccine once a year before the rainy season.

2. Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)
Cause: Highly contagious viral disease (Types O, A, Asia-1).

Symptoms: Blisters in mouth, feet, udder; reduced milk; excessive drooling; fever.

Treatment: No specific antiviral—supportive therapy only.

Vaccine: FMD trivalent vaccine every 6 months.

3. Black Quarter (BQ)
Cause: Clostridium chauvoei bacteria, affects young and grazing animals.

Symptoms: Sudden high fever, muscle swelling (usually in legs), stiffness, rapid death.

Treatment: Immediate antibiotics and supportive care.

Vaccine: Annual Clostridial or BQ vaccine (often combined with HS).

4. Bovine Ephemeral Fever (BEF / 3-Day Sickness)
Cause: Arbovirus spread by biting insects during rainy season.

Symptoms: Sudden fever, stiffness, lameness, nasal/eye discharge, temporary paralysis.

Treatment: Anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), calcium injections, rest and support.

Vaccine: Available in some countries; vector control is key.

🛡️ Prevention & Biosecurity Tips:
Keep animal sheds dry and clean.

Isolate sick animals immediately.

Follow proper deworming, mineral supplementation & feeding.

Use vaccines for HS, FMD, and BQ in the schedule (before monsoon ideally).

Control flies and insects to prevent BEF spread.

Ensure clean drinking water and a balanced diet.

📌 Summary
This video gives essential field-level guidance to farmers and vets for handling major monsoon diseases in cattle and buffalo. Timely detection, isolation, treatment, and vaccination can save your herd during high-risk rainy months.

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