Vibe Coding's Uncanny Valley [Alexandre Pesant] - 752

Today, we're joined by Alexandre Pesant, AI lead at Lovable, who joins us to discuss the evolution and practice of vibe coding. Alex shares his take on how AI is enabling a shift in software development from typing characters to expressing intent, creating a new layer of abstraction similar to how high-level code compiles to machine code. We explore the current capabilities and limitations of coding agents, the importance of context engineering, and the practices that separate successful vibe coders from frustrated ones. Alex also shares Lovable’s technical journey, from an early, complex agent architecture that failed, to a simpler workflow-based system, and back again to an agentic approach as foundation models improved. He also details the company's massive scaling challenges—like accidentally taking down GitHub—and makes the case for why robust evaluations and more expressive user interfaces are the most critical components for AI-native development tools to succeed in the near future.

🗒️ For the full list of resources for this episode, visit the show notes page: https://twimlai.com/go/752.

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📖 CHAPTERS
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00:00 - Introduction
04:38 - Evolution of AI-assisted coding
10:50 - Implications of AI-assisted coding in software engineering roles
14:17 - User base of vibe coding
17:31 - Taxonomizing vibe coding
22:01 - Medium of communication to users
26:44 - Capabilities and challenges in vibe coding
34:24 - Best practices in vibe coding
37:38 - Distinction
40:03 - Model integration and adaptation
45:26 - Distinction between workflows and agentic systems
52:15 - Scaling challenges at Lovable
58:00 - Technical vs non-technical users
1:05:55 - Importance of evaluations and metrics


🔗 LINKS & RESOURCES
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Lovable - https://lovable.dev/
$100M ARR & Lovable Agent - https://lovable.dev/blog/agent
GPT Engineer - https://github.com/AntonOsika/gpt-eng...


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