is / am / are / was / were + not【bù / bú】： Chinese Words & Phrases
Автор: Chinese Words & Phrases @Murphy
Загружено: 2025-12-14
Просмотров: 46
🌟 不 (bù)
📌 Part of Speech
🔹 Negation Adverb
🔹 Specifically, it is used to negate actions or states.
👉 When used with linking verbs (verbs like 是 / shì → to be, or other verbs expressing states), 不 negates the state or the fact.
📖 Core Meaning
🧠 “not” / “do not” / “does not”
Indicates habitual actions, general truths, or future actions.
Used to express a negative fact or refusal.
🧩 Sentence Pattern with Linking Verb
🧱 Subject + 不 + Linking Verb + Complement / Predicate
⚠️ Usage Notes
不 is used for general, habitual, or future negation
不 comes before the verb or adjective
For past actions, 没 (méi) is usually used instead of 不
🔹 我昨天没去学校。 Wǒ zuótiān méi qù xuéxiào. (past action)
🔹 我明天不去学校。Wǒ míngtiān bù qù xuéxiào. (future action)
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