300人对挑10w金兵!南宋最强骑兵的巅峰之战—血战小商河。pinnacle battle of the strongest cavalry in the Southern Song Dynasty
Автор: 五千歷史
Загружено: 23 дек. 2022 г.
Просмотров: 1 822 просмотра
小商河之战,十日下午,完颜宗弼组织了一千多人的骑兵,进攻郾城县北的五里店。岳飞率领军马出城,令背嵬军将官王刚带五十多骑前往侦察。王刚砍死带头的金将,在其尸体和马鬃上,分别摘到两个红漆牌,上面写有“阿李朵孛堇”字样。十三日,张宪率背嵬军、游奕军、前军等主力进入完颜宗弼残军所在的临颍县,再次寻求和其决战。将官杨再兴和王兰、高林、罗彦、姚侑、李德等三百骑前哨在抵达临颍县南的小商河时,与完颜宗弼的主力猝然相遇。和杨再兴三百骑交手的金国骑兵中高级军官很多,最后被杀的包括万夫长(忒母孛堇)撒八、千夫长(猛安孛堇)、百夫长(谋克孛堇)、五十夫长(蒲辇孛堇)等百余人。其他金兵射箭如飞蝗,杨再兴身上每中一箭,就随手折断箭杆,铁箭头留在肉中继续冲杀,最后马陷泥中,终于被射死,三百将士也全部阵亡,而金军则付出更大的代价,死上千人
小商河之战后,完颜宗弼或因为惧怕背嵬军的这种惊人的战力、或因为自身战术需要,没有和张宪的岳家军主力决战,留下八千金兵守临颍县,自己带领残余主力转攻颍昌府。十四日天明,张宪军攻占临颍县,八千金兵或往颍昌府方向,或往开封府尉氏县(今河南尉氏县)方向逃走。张宪军找到杨再兴的遗体,火化以后竟烧出铁箭头二升有余。
In the Battle of Xiaoshang River, on the afternoon of the 10th, Wanyan Zongbi organized more than a thousand cavalry to attack Wulidian in the north of Yancheng County. Yue Fei led the army out of the city, and ordered Beiwei's general Wang Gang to take more than 50 cavalry to reconnaissance. Wang Gang hacked to death the leading golden general, and picked two red lacquer plaques on his body and horse mane respectively, with the words "A Li Duo Bo Jin" written on them. On the 13th, Zhang Xian led the Beiwei Army, You Yi Army, Qian Army and other main forces into Linying County where Wanyan Zongbi's remnant army was located, and sought a decisive battle with him again. General Yang Zaixing, Wang Lan, Gao Lin, Luo Yan, Yao You, Li De and other 300 outposts arrived at Xiaoshang River in the south of Linying County when they suddenly met Wanyan Zongbi's main force. There were many senior officers in the cavalry of the Kingdom of Jin who fought against Yang Zaixing’s 300 cavalry, and those who were finally killed included Chief Wan (Temu Bojin), Saba, Chief of Thousands (Meng’an Bojin), and Chief of Centurions (Muke Bojin) , fifty husbands (Purian Bojin) and more than a hundred people. Other Jin soldiers shot arrows like flying locusts. Every time Yang Zaixing hit an arrow, he would break the shaft of the arrow. The iron arrow remained in the flesh and continued to charge. Finally, the horse got stuck in the mud and was finally shot to death. All three hundred soldiers were also killed. The army paid a greater price and killed thousands of people
After the Battle of Xiaoshanghe, Wanyan Zongbi either because he was afraid of the amazing strength of the Beiwei army, or because of his own tactical needs, did not fight the main force of Zhang Xian's Yue family army. Lead the remaining main force to attack Yingchang Mansion. At dawn on the 14th, Zhang Xianjun captured Linying County, and the 8,000 Jin soldiers either fled in the direction of Yingchang Mansion or Kaifeng Mansion Weishi County (now Weishi County, Henan Province). Zhang Xianjun found Yang Zaixing's body, and after cremation, more than two liters of iron arrowheads were burned。

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