MD Laboratory Medicine | Must watch video before taking Lab Medicine in India| NEET PG Counselling

MD Laboratory Medicine , is a medical specialty concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases through the examination of blood, tissues, and other bodily fluids.

Scope:

Laboratory Medicine encompasses various disciplines:

1. Clinical Pathology: Study of blood, urine, and other bodily fluids.
2. Anatomical Pathology: Examination of tissues, cells, and organs.
3. Molecular Pathology: Analysis of genetic material.
4. Microbiology: Study of infectious agents.
5. Immunology: Study of immune system disorders.
6. Hematology: Study of blood disorders.
7. Biochemistry: Study of chemical processes in the body.

Responsibilities:

A Laboratory Medicine specialist (Pathologist):

1. Interprets laboratory test results.
2. Conducts autopsies.
3. Examines tissue samples.
4. Develops diagnostic protocols.
5. Collaborates with clinicians.
6. Ensures quality control and quality assurance.
7. Conducts research.

Subspecialties:

1. Surgical Pathology
2. Cytopathology
3. Molecular Genetic Pathology
4. Hematopathology
5. Microbiology
6. Immunopathology
7. Chemical Pathology

Education and Training:

To become a Laboratory Medicine specialist:

1. Earn a medical degree (MD/DO).
2. Complete residency training (3-4 years).
3. Obtain certification from the American Board of Pathology (ABP).
4. Pursue fellowship training (optional).

Career Paths:

1. Academic Pathology
2. Clinical Practice
3. Research and Development
4. Public Health
5. Laboratory Administration

Laboratory Medicine plays a vital role in patient care, research, and public health.

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