Enclosed trailer 110vAC / 12vDC solar powered setup to power lights and accessories
Автор: Mat Hill
Загружено: 2023-06-27
Просмотров: 14263
I spent a lot of time trying to find information on how to install a battery system to run both 110 as well as power my 12v LED interior lights when not connected to the vehicle. Hopefully this helps explain a few things that I found confusing.
The basic premise is as follows:
I have a deep cycle battery that sends power to an inverter for 110v AC and to a fuse block for 12vDC
The fuse block is connected to both positive AND negative battery terminals with 8 AWG wire
The battery is grounded to the frame to complete the circuit for 12v
From the fuse block, I run neutral only to my DC devices as the block is now grounded via the battery and the devices (in this case lights) are individually ground to the frame.
The inverter is connected to the battery with 4AWG cables and must be within a short distance to minimize power loss, and the positive has a fuse (175w)
The battery is charged in some manner. In my case, I used a solar system, but you can use shore power or a battery charger, or even trickle charge via the vehicle if you have enough batteries to store your power.
The solar panels are connected on the roof to extension cables that are cut so you can customize the length and attached to the solar connector panel.
The solar connector is connected to the battery with 8AWG wires
The battery should now have the following connections:
Positive:
4 AWG cable (with fuse) OUT to inverter
8 AWG wire OUT to fuse block
8 AWG wire IN from solar connector
Negative:
4 AWG OUT to inverter
8 AWG OUT to fuse block
8 AWG IN from solar connector
8 AWG GROUND to frame
Parts lists Battery, terminals, and wiring:
WEIZE 12V 100AH Deep Cycle Gel Battery https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07...
Blue Sea Systems 5025 ST Blade Fuse Block 6 Circuit with Ground and Cover https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...
10Pcs 8AWG-3/8"Ring Copper Battery Lugs Wire Lugs https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08...
GearIT 8 Gauge Wire (25ft Each- Black/Red Translucent) Copper Clad Aluminum CCA https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B09...
20feet of 12AWG wire to run from fuse block to light switch
Parts list 110v DC:
GoWISE Power 1000W Continuous 2000W Surge Peak Power Pure Sine Wave Inverter w/Digital LCD Display https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08...
10L0L 4AWG 25-Inch Power Battery Inverter Cables Set https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07...
Blue Sea Systems MEGA/ AMG Fuse (connect to neutral cable to inverter at battery) https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...
Solar Panel system:
Renogy Rover 20A 12V/24V Auto DC Input MPPT Solar Charge Controller https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01...
Renogy Solar Panel 200W 12V Semi-Flexible https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0B...
Double Sided Tape Heavy Duty, Waterproof Mounting Foam Tape https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07...
BougeRV 20 Feet 10AWG Solar Extension Cable https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07...
Haoguo ABS Solar Double Cable Entry Gland https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07...
Endurobond tape to lay over edges of solar panel to bond to roof
Plastic board to lay solar panel on so it is raised enough to stay cool
6 1/4(or 6m) 1.5 inch bolts, with washers and wing nuts to attach panel to plastic board
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