Knee Replacement Surgery: All You Need To Know 🏥🔧

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Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a procedure that involves replacing a knee joint with a prosthetic implant. This surgery is typically recommended for patients with severe knee pain or dysfunction due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or post-traumatic arthritis. The goal of knee replacement surgery is to restore mobility and improve the quality of life for those suffering from severe knee issues.

The procedure begins with the surgeon making an incision to access the knee joint. The damaged parts of the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone) are carefully removed, and the ends of these bones are then reshaped to fit the artificial joint. A metal implant is attached to the femur, and a plastic spacer is placed between the metal components to provide a smooth gliding surface.

Post-operative care is crucial for recovery and includes managing pain, preventing infection, and undergoing physical therapy to regain strength and mobility. The recovery process can vary but generally involves several weeks of rehabilitation.

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At-Home Aftercare Products:
Pain relievers: Over-the-counter or prescription medications to manage pain and inflammation.
Antibacterial ointments: To prevent infection at the incision site.
Ice packs: For reducing swelling and numbing the area to alleviate pain.
Compression bandages: To help reduce swelling and stabilize the knee.
Knee brace: To support the knee during the healing process.
Walker or crutches: To assist in mobility while the knee is healing.
Raised toilet seat: To make sitting down and standing up easier during recovery.
Shower chair: To ensure safety and ease while bathing.