MINEX Central Asia 2025 - Session 9

Session 9
Optimisation of Mining Production in Central Asia – Best Practices and Technologies

The session centered on how Central Asia is leveraging technological innovation—including digitalisation, automation, and advanced environmental management—to enhance mining sector efficiency, safety, and sustainability. It aimed to demonstrate actionable strategies for modern mining through a holistic integration of international best practices and standards, thereby boosting the region’s global competitiveness.

Digitalisation and Automation:

Speakers showcased how leading mining companies are applying digital tools for both open-pit and underground operations. Solutions described included integrated mine planning software, real-time process monitoring, and AI-driven resource optimization—all aimed at reducing operational costs and improving decision-making precision.

Laboratory Automation:

Presentations covered the shift from manual to automated laboratory systems in mining plants. Automated labs minimize human error, ensure impartiality in sample analysis, speed up turnaround times, and provide more reliable data for key processes like metal balancing, which directly impacts profitability.

Holistic, Integrated Approach:

The traditional, compartmentalized mining process is being replaced by holistic models that connect exploration, development, production, and closure. Integrated data analysis and digital twins help mines anticipate and manage ore variability, environmental risks, and process challenges across the full mine life cycle.

Modern Analytical Techniques:

New lab management solutions, such as Laboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS), streamline routine sample analysis, improve resource management, automate data entry, and assure compliance with international standards—including relevant ISO certifications. They improve sample traceability, equipment calibration, and response to quality deviations.

Environmental and Social Responsibility:

Consultancies highlighted approaches for integrating environmental management plans from project onset through mine closure and land rehabilitation, designing site-specific solutions and upholding international certifications.

Implementation of International Standards:

Consistent alignment with, and integration of, international environmental and quality management standards was emphasized as essential for Central Asian mines seeking international investment and sustainable operations.

Workforce Development:

Automation and digital tools are expediting onboarding and reducing planning errors, while fostering interdisciplinary collaboration across geology, mine planning, and environmental science.

Case Studies:

Speakers illustrated the practical impact of these technologies with real-world examples, particularly in the processing of critical materials such as tungsten, demonstrating sensor-based sorting, gravity and flotation separation, and hydrometallurgical refining—all developed to reduce energy, water, and reagent consumption.

In sum, Central Asia’s mining leaders are rapidly adopting international technologies and standards—alongside innovations in automation, laboratory efficiency, and environmental management—to secure a future of competitive, responsible, and resilient mineral production.