什么是玫瑰痤疮 玫瑰痤疮是什么原因引起的 肖玉凤 贵阳市第二人民医院

什么是玫瑰痤疮 玫瑰痤疮是什么原因引起的 肖玉凤 贵阳市第二人民医院
玫瑰痤疮又称“酒糟鼻”，发生在面部特别是鼻部，以皮肤潮红、毛细血管扩张及丘疹、脓疱为主要表现。严重影响美观。玫瑰痤疮是在多种因素作用下造成面部毛细血管舒张和收缩功能失调，长期持续扩张，并在此基础上出现皮损。诱发和加重的原因包括：日晒、辛辣食物、饮酒、冷热刺激、精神紧张、情绪激动、内分泌功能障碍等，毛囊虫和幽门螺杆菌不是主要原因。长期外用含皮质激素的软膏或护肤品等也是重要的诱因，目前部分激素依赖性皮炎也归类于玫瑰痤疮，但此分类有一定争议，不管如何分类，并不影响治疗的选择。

What is rosacea? What causes rosacea
Rosacea is also known as rosacea, Occurs on the face, especially the nose, The main manifestations were flushing, telangiectasia, papules and pustules. Serious impact on aesthetics. Rosacea is caused by a variety of factors, which lead to vasodilation and contraction dysfunction of facial capillaries, Long term continuous expansion, And on this basis, there are skin lesions. The causes of induction and aggravation include: sun exposure, spicy food, drinking, hot and cold stimulation, mental tension, emotional excitement, endocrine dysfunction, etc, Trichocystis and Helicobacter pylori are not the main causes. Long term external use of ointment or skin care products containing corticosteroids is also an important inducement, At present, some hormone dependent dermatitis is also classified as rosacea, However, this classification is controversial, No matter how classified, It does not affect the choice of treatment.