Federalism: Class 10 Civics Chapter 2 | Full Chapter Explanation | Power Sharing in India

In this video, we explore the concept of Federalism (संघवाद)—the glue that holds India's diversity together. We break down how power is divided between the Central and State governments, the key features of a federal country, and why India is a unique "Holding Together" federation.

Whether you are a Class 10 student preparing for Civics Chapter 2 or just curious about the Indian Constitution, this video covers everything you need to know.

📌 Topics Covered in This Video: 0:00 - Introduction: Diversity and Unity in India 0:42 - What is Federalism? (Federal vs. Unitary System) 1:20 - Understanding Jurisdiction 1:37 - The 7 Key Features of Federalism (Checklist) 2:45 - Levels of Government in India (3 Tiers) 3:05 - Distribution of Power: Union, State, & Concurrent Lists 3:43 - Residuary Subjects (e.g., Computer Software) 4:05 - Role of Judiciary & Supreme Court 5:00 - Coming Together vs. Holding Together Federations 6:13 - Federalism in Practice: Linguistic States & Language Policy 7:31 - The Balance of Trust and Rules

💡 Key Concepts:

Difference between Unitary and Federal systems.

The three lists of the Indian Constitution.

How linguistic diversity strengthens Indian unity.

The role of the Constitution and Courts.

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