The Science of RAKIM: Swinging Flow??

Rakim's rap flow on 'It's Been a Long Time' is a quintessential example of the flavourful swing feel that defined much of 90's era Boom Bap. But what actually is swing? Many confuse it with another popular rhythmic technique used in this era - microtiming.

Swing's defining characteristic is the result the displacement of 'off-beat' note subdivisions. It has its origin in a style of late 20's Jazz music, performed primarily by Big Band and Jazz Orchestras. This is in contrast to microtiming, which is the general term for the micro displacement of notes (both on-beat and off-beat) from the grid.

The careful injection of swing into rap flow can add much needed funk and bounce to a track. When delivered by the most skilled MC's, it becomes difficult for any listener to sit still.

"The Science of Rap" is the collision of the worlds of Hip hop and music theory. As students of music can use Hip hop to learn theory, and as Hip hop practitioners we can use music theory to elevate our craft.

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