Decided on Knee Surgery? Here’s the Process | Dr. Sandeep Gupta | Dr Jatinder Singla | COJRI

In this video, Dr. Sandeep Gupta, Director – Orthopaedic & Joint Replacement Surgery, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Mohali, explains step-by-step what happens from the moment a patient decides to undergo knee replacement or knee resurfacing surgery to the actual procedure and early recovery.

Many patients and their families have questions about hospital admission, anesthesia, the surgical procedure, and recovery — here’s a complete guide:

Key points covered in this video:
✔️ Hospital Admission: Patients are usually admitted half a day before surgery, or the morning of surgery for afternoon cases. Overnight admission is required for early morning surgeries.
✔️ Fasting & Preparation: 6–8 hours of fasting is required before surgery. Preoperative workup ensures the patient is fit for surgery.
✔️ Anesthesia: Most knee replacements are performed under spinal anesthesia, which numbs the lower back. This is safe, short-lived (2.5–3.5 hours), and does not have long-term effects on the back.
✔️ Ultra-Clean Operating Theatre: Surgery is performed in a dedicated, ultra-clean joint replacement OT to minimize the risk of infection.
✔️ Surgical Procedure: The damaged area of the knee is carefully resurfaced, bone is smoothed, a prosthetic cap is placed, and stitches & dressings are applied.
✔️ Pain Management: Multi-modal pain relief strategies are used — including spinal catheters, local injections, and systemic medications. Physical therapy is started immediately for faster recovery.
✔️ Early Mobilization: Patients are usually assisted to stand and begin walking with a walker within a few days. Gradually, they progress to a stick and then independent mobility.
✔️ Recovery Timeline: Most patients regain routine activities within 6 weeks to 3 months. Pain and mobility improve gradually depending on individual factors.
✔️ Implant Safety: The prosthetic implant can bear weight immediately once cement sets, but the incision and surrounding tissues need time to heal.

💡 Key Takeaway: Knee replacement is a planned, elective surgery. Understanding each step — from preoperative preparation to surgery and post-op recovery — ensures a safer procedure, better outcomes, and faster return to daily life.

✨ Don’t miss this comprehensive guide — it’s invaluable for patients considering knee replacement or resurfacing surgery.

📞 For expert consultation:
👨‍⚕️ Dr. Sandeep Gupta & Dr. Jatinder Singla
📍 Max Super Speciality Hospital, Mohali | COJRI
📱 9815933514 | 8427270319
🌐 www.cojri.com

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