ബേനാസിർ ഭൂട്ടോ യെ കൊന്നത് ആര്?| ബി എസ് ചന്ദ്ര മോഹൻ| Mlife Daily
Автор: Mlife Daily
Загружено: 2023-03-01
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Of mixed Sindhi and Kurdish parentage, Bhutto was born in Karachi to a politically important, wealthy aristocratic family.
She studied at Harvard University and the University of Oxford, where she was President of the Oxford Union.
Her father, the PPP leader Zulfikar Bhutto, was elected Prime Minister on a socialist platform in 1973.
She returned to Pakistan in 1977, shortly before her father was ousted in a military coup and executed. Bhutto and her mother Nusrat took control of the PPP and led the country's Movement for the Restoration of Democracy; Bhutto was repeatedly imprisoned by Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq's military government and then self-exiled to Britain in 1984.
She returned in 1986 and—influenced by Thatcherite economics—transformed the PPP's platform from a socialist to a liberal one, before leading it to victory in the 1988 election.
As Prime Minister, her attempts at reform were stifled by conservative and Islamist forces, including President Ghulam Ishaq Khan and the powerful military.
Her administration was accused of corruption and nepotism and dismissed by Khan in 1990. Intelligence services rigged that year's election to ensure a victory for the conservative Islamic Democratic Alliance (IJI), at which point Bhutto became Leader of the Opposition...
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