1.11.11 The Ten Differences and Similarities between Eastern and Western Civilizations Why must E
Автор: AI Philosophy_Wu HuaiYu@Chinese Academy of Science
Загружено: 2026-01-02
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1.11.11 The Ten Differences and Similarities between Eastern and Western Civilizations-- Why must Eastern and Western civilizations join forces in the face of AI, the voracious beast?
Ten Similarities and Differences between Eastern and Western Civilizations - Why must Eastern and Western civilizations join forces in the face of the AI beast?
As AI reshapes the underlying logic of human civilization with unparalleled force, human civilization stands at an unprecedented crossroads. This "giant beast" woven from silicon-based code is neither a mythical creature from the East nor a dragon from Western epics. Instead, it devours the roots of human civilization in a more covert manner - it dissolves the ethical framework that traditional society relies on, deconstructs human cognition of the meaning of existence, and even brews subversive power structures within the black box of algorithms. What humanity faces is no longer a local crisis of a certain civilization, but a challenge to the survival of the entire species.
When AI systems begin to make autonomous decisions and evolve on their own, their development trajectory may exceed human expectations and control. When AI starts writing poetry, composing music, and participating in philosophical debates, the creativity that humans pride themselves on is facing unprecedented challenges. Standing at the singularity of civilization iteration, we need to reinterpret the symbolic meaning of "Taotie": this devourer from ancient mythology has now transformed into a data behemoth in the flood of algorithms, and its threat level far exceeds any civilizational conflict in history.
Throughout human civilization, from the westward conquests of the Persian cavalry to the Mongol Empire's sweep across Eurasia, from the colonial hegemony of the Age of Discovery to the ideological confrontations of the Cold War, the two thousand-year-long contest between Eastern and Western civilizations has never ceased. However, in the face of AI, a giant beast that transcends ethnic boundaries and ideologies, no single civilization can independently control the reins of this intelligent revolution. Because when silicon-based intelligence begins to deconstruct the arrogance of "human centrism", when the "black box" of deep learning begins to erode human control over decision-making, and when generative AI blurs the boundaries between reality and fiction, the cognitive paradigms that have been accumulated over millennia by the two major civilizations are facing an unprecedented deconstruction crisis.
As the digital flood sweeps across the dams of human civilization, Eastern and Western civilizations each possess unique advantages in addressing the challenges posed by AI. Western civilization, armed with rationalism, excels in rational thinking, logical deduction, technological innovation, and institutional design. It is capable of setting clear ethical boundaries and legal frameworks for AI development and creating more technical means. On the other hand, Eastern civilization, shielded by holistic thinking, nurtures a long-term holistic perspective, the doctrine of the mean, and the concept of harmony between man and nature. It pursues balance between humans and nature, as well as between humans and technology, providing more flexible wisdom for promoting harmonious coexistence between humans and machines and sustainable development.
This collaboration is not merely a technical partnership, but a profound restructuring of the genes of civilization. The systematic cosmology of "unity of heaven and man" in Eastern civilization may offer a new dimension for AI ethics—not viewing machines as tools to be tamed, but as intelligent beings that need to coexist. The subjective philosophy of "I think, therefore I am" in Western civilization may inspire AI to evolve towards a higher level of self-awareness. Just as the caravans on the Silk Road required the astrological knowledge of Persian merchants and the military protection of Mongolian knights to traverse the desert, the ultimate weapon for humanity against AI will inevitably be the creative fusion of Eastern and Western civilizations at the cognitive frontier. Just as DeepSeek, which combines the wisdom of China and the West, demonstrates chain-of-thought reasoning technology, it reestablishes trust between humans and machines by revealing the decision-making process of algorithms, empowering the transparency and controllability of AI systems.
In today's era where AI is reshaping human civilization, any attempt to cling to isolated civilizations is akin to carving a boat to catch a sword. As algorithms begin to dictate the allocation of medical resources, the direction of judicial decisions, and the trajectory of cultural creation, Eastern and Western civilizations must transcend ideological disputes and reach a consensus on core issues such as privacy protection, algorithmic fairness and transparency, data sovereignty, and ethical norms.
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