How to Grow Bell Peppers at Home – Step by Step Guide! for Beginners

Want to grow juicy, colorful bell peppers right at home? Whether you have a backyard or just a few pots, it’s absolutely possible. In this video, I’ll show you how to grow bell peppers from seed to harvest, plus some quick tips to get more peppers from each plant. Let’s dive in!"

"Bell peppers love sunlight. Choose a spot that gets at least 6–8 hours of sun each day. A sunny balcony, rooftop, or even a windowsill can work if there’s enough light."
You can grow bell peppers from seeds or buy small seedlings. If you're using seeds, soak them in warm water overnight to boost germination. Choose varieties like red, yellow, green, or even purple peppers."

"Use a pot that’s at least 12 inches deep with good drainage holes. Bell peppers like well-drained, loamy soil. Mix 40% garden soil, 40% compost, and 20% cocopeat or sand for perfect results. Fill the container and water it lightly before planting."
"Plant seeds about half an inch deep in seed trays or small pots. Keep them moist and warm—around 70–85°F. Seeds will sprout in 7–10 days."
"Once the seedlings have 4–5 leaves and are around 4 inches tall, transplant them into their final pot. Keep each plant about 18 inches apart."

"Water the plant deeply but only when the topsoil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Feed your pepper plants every 2–3 weeks with compost tea, banana peel fertilizer, or a balanced NPK fertilizer. When flowers start appearing, add phosphorus-rich food like bone meal."

"Watch out for aphids, whiteflies, and mites. Use neem oil spray once a week as a natural repellent. Always remove dead or yellowing leaves to prevent fungus."
"As your pepper plant grows and starts producing fruit, the stems may bend. Use a stick or small stake to support the plant and prevent it from falling over."
"Bell peppers are ready to harvest when they reach their full size and color. Use scissors or a knife to cut them—don’t pull them off. Green peppers mature fastest, while red and yellow ones take longer but taste sweeter."
"So remember: sunlight, good soil, regular watering, and pest control are key. Growing bell peppers at home is easy and so rewarding. If you liked this video, give it a thumbs up, subscribe for more home gardening tips, and let us know what you want us to grow next!"