UH-60 Black Hawk – The Legendary American Cargo and Utility Helicopter That
Автор: RusDrive
Загружено: 2025-10-16
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The Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk is a twin-engine, medium-lift utility / transport helicopter developed for the U.S. Army. It entered service in 1979 and has become one of the most versatile helicopters worldwide. 
It is used for things like:
Transporting troops into combat or other operational zones 
Cargo transport (internal or sling-load externally) 
Search & rescue, medevac missions 
Command & control, disaster relief, and many other support roles. 
Key Features & Design
FeatureDescriptionEnginesTwin General Electric T700 series turboshaft engines (varies by model: e.g. T700-GE-701C / -701D, etc.) Rotor system4-blade main rotor + 4-blade tail rotor; main rotor uses elastomeric bearings and is fully articulated; ballistically resilient materials for some components. Airframe / SurvivabilityFeatures include crash-worthy fuel tanks, armor protection around cockpit, self-sealing fuel, redundant systems in many variants, impact-absorbing landing gear and seats. Cabin / Cargo CapacityThe cabin is configurable: can carry ~11 fully equipped troops (in combat load) or more if lightly equipped. It can also carry external loads via sling (e.g. ~9,000 lb external for certain versions) or internal loads/supplies. Doors & AccessSliding doors on both sides for troop / cargo access. Cargo hook underneath for external loads. 
Performance & Dimensions
Here are typical performance figures (for mid-/later models such as UH-60L / M) and physical dimensions:
ParameterValueMaximum speed~ 350-360 km/h (≈ 190-200 knots) in some versions Cruise speed~ 280-300 km/h depending on weight & variant Service ceilingaround 19,000 ft (≈ 5,800-6,000 m) Range (combat radius)Typically several hundred km (depends greatly on load & fuel configuration) Maximum take-off / gross weight~ 22,000 lb (≈ 10,000 kg) for many variants like UH-60L / M DimensionsLength (rotors included) ~ 19.76 m; rotor diameter ~ 16.36 m; height ~ 5.13 m 
Variants / Upgrades
Over time, there have been multiple improved versions. Some important ones:
UH-60A – original model. 
UH-60L – upgraded engines, better lift & performance. 
UH-60M – modern avionics, digital flight systems, further engine improvements. More range, payload, reliability. 
HH-60 / MH-60 / SH-60 etc. – special mission variants (search & rescue, naval, medevac). 
If you like, I can put together a short summary (easy-read), or data for a specific variant of the Black Hawk (UH-60M or whatever) that suits what you meant by "cargo" helicopter.                
 
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