The History of Estonia

This is the history of Estonia, please enjoy! :)
Leave a like and a comment, it really helps!

#estonia #history

Discover the captivating saga of Estonia: from ancient settlers to digital pioneers. We cover Estonia's journey, witnessing its struggle for sovereignty, cultural resilience, and transformation into a global digital leader. Uncover the story of a land shaped by the retreating ice glaciers, Viking trades, and pivotal battles that defined its course. Learn about the medieval intrigues, Swedish reforms, and the relentless pursuit of independence that culminated in the unique Singing Revolution. Explore how Estonia navigated the complexities of the 20th century, emerging as a tech-savvy nation with a profound commitment to digital governance and innovation.

🔍 Chapters in the video:
[00:00] The Ice Age and the first settlers.
[01:17] Crusaders, conquerors, and the struggle for sovereignty.
[03:22] The era of Swedish reforms and the Great Northern War.
[05:36] Tsarist rule, independence movements, and the establishment of the Republic of Estonia.
[08:43] Soviet occupation.
[12:27] The Road to Independence.
[17:19] Estonia in the 21st century: EU and NATO integration, digital innovation.

🔔 Subscribe for more:
Subscribe to the channel. I make videos about history. Feel free to suggest a topic.

Disclaimer: When compressing thousands of years of history into a video, some subjective choices and simplifications are required.

Images: Wikipedia Commons as well as some additional sources All material should be licensed under Creative Commons or as fair use.

Video, sounds & music: Licensed from Envato Elements.


Some keywords:
History of Estonia, Estonia, Finno-Ugric tribes, Tacitus, Roman Empire, Vikings, Sweden, Denmark, Russian forces, German incursions, Danish conquest, Swordbrother Order, Riga, Battle of Viljandi, Teutonic Order, Hanseatic League, Reformation, Tsar Ivan III, Novgorod, Livonia, Ivangorod fortress, Hermann Castle, Narva, Tsar Ivan IV, the Terrible, Denmark, Dagö, Ösel, Wiek, King Erik XIV, Gustavus Adolphus, Charles XII, Battle of Narva, Russian dominion, serfdom, University of Tartu, Estonian nationalism, Russification, Jaan Tônisson, Konstantin Päts, 1905 Russian uprising, State Duma, Bolshevik coup, Petrograd, Maapäev, Estonian Soviet Republic, Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, German occupation, Tartu Peace Treaty, land reform, Farmers' Party, People's Party, Social Democrats, League of Nations, Baltic Entente, WWII, Soviet occupation, German occupation, Jewish population, Waffen-SS, Jüri Uluots, Otto Tief, Soviet reoccupation, Mikhail Gorbachev, perestroika, Estonian Heritage Society, Popular Front of Estonia, Singing Revolution, Karl Vaino, Vaino Väljas, Arnold Rüütel, International Front, Edgar Savisaar, CSCE, Estonian kroon, Lennart Meri, Mart Laar, M/S Estonia sinking, Yeltsin, Estonian Orthodox Church, Constantinople Patriarchate, Moscow Patriarchate, Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Finnish TV, EU and NATO membership, Andrus Ansip, OECD, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, cyberattacks, digital governance, PISA survey, Kersti Kaljulaid, Kaja Kallas.