Mastering Tenses: PRESENT PERFECT vs PAST SIMPLE | English Tips

Are you struggling to understand the key differences between the simple past and present perfect tense in English grammar? As an ESL teacher, one of the most common mistakes I hear–even from advanced English speakers–is confusing these two tenses. If you want to advance as an ESL student, mastering these verb tenses is crucial.

In this English lesson, I will break down the rules and provide you with tips to help you understand when to use the present perfect and past simple correctly. Whether you're an English beginner or looking to refine your language skills as an advanced English speaker, this video will provide you with the necessary guidance to take your language to the next level. Learn how to choose the correct tense in different contexts and boost your confidence in using English grammar. By the end of this video, you'll be able to practise your English skills with ease.

00:00 Introduction
02:08 How to structure the past simple and present perfect
03:56 Question 1: finished or unfinished?
05:50 Question 2: specific time or general experience?
07:53 FOR and SINCE
09:18 Question 3: effect or no effect in present?
11:13 JUST and ALREADY
11:54 Summary

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