How Phenoxide Supercharges Bromination?
Автор: OrganiChemVerse
Загружено: 2025-11-10
Просмотров: 101
Bromination of phenol in NaOH is a classic example of how activating groups influence electrophilic aromatic substitution. In basic solution, phenol is converted to phenoxide, which is an even stronger activator of the aromatic ring. This makes the ring highly reactive toward bromine, directing substitution mainly to the ortho and para positions. As a result, bromination occurs quickly and efficiently, giving products like 2,4,6-tribromophenol under typical conditions. It’s a great demonstration of how resonance and electron donation control reactivity in aromatic systems.
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#organicchemistry #intermediates of bromination of phenol #resonace #electrondonatinggroups
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