IMAM OF THE CREED OF AHLUS SUNNAH wal-JAMAAH

#ahlussunnahwaljamaah #ashyariyah #maturidi

Among the prominent Islamic scholars in the field of aqidah are Imam Abu Mansur al-Maturidi and Imam Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari. Both of them in this matter did not create new thoughts and did not establish a new madhhab. Indeed, Imam Abu Mansur al-Maturidi and Imam Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari are people who emphasize the methodology of the scholars of the Salaf and fight for what the companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) held.

Imam Ash'ari's full name is Abu al-Hasan 'Alî bin Ismail bin Abu Bashar Ishaq bin Salim bin Ismail bin Abdillah bin Musâ bin Bilal bin Abi Burdah 'Amir bin Abû Musâ Abdullah bin Qais al Ash'ari and was born in Basrah in the year 260 AH and died in the year 324 AH.

He is known as Abul Hasan al-Ash'ari. Abul Hasan is his kuniah. As for al-Ash'ari, he is a nisbat (supporter) of the al-Ash'ar tribe, his nickname is Nashiruddin (defender of religion).
The name al-Ash'ari, which is a nisbat of Asy'ar, is the name of a man from the Qahthan tribe who later became the name of the tribe and lived in Yemen. From this Asy'ar tribe, a prominent companion was born and was known to be very learned, so he was one of the jurists among the companions of the Prophet, namely Abu Musa Abdullah bin Qais al-Ash'ari or who we know better as Abu Musa Al Asy'ari.
Imam Al-Maturidi's full name is Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Mahmud al-Hanafi al-Maturidi al-Samarqandi or also nicknamed Abu Manshur al-Maturidi. In the manuscript of the book at-Tawhid by Abu Manshur al-Maturidi, it is written that Abu Manshur is a descendant of Abu Ayyub Khalid bin Zaid al-Ansari, a prominent companion of the Prophet whose house was the first place the Prophet settled in the city of Medina when he migrated from the city of Mecca.
He was born in the village of Maturid, a village in the Samarkand region, one of the big cities in Central Asia that is now part of the country of Uzbekistan. The year of his birth is not known with certainty. Dr. Muhammad Ayyub stated that Imam Abu Manshur al-Maturidi was born around the year 238/853, based on evidence that he had studied under Muhammad ibn Muqatil al-Razi, who died in the year 248/862. Based on that assumption, it means that Imam Al-Maturidi was born during the reign of al-Mutawakkil, one of the Abbasid Caliphs in the 3rd century H. Among the great scholars who were contemporaries and came from the same region as him are Muhammad bin Isma'il al-Bukhari and Muslim bin Hajjaj an-Naisabur.

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