Spherical mirrors [concave and convex mirror],ray diagram,mirror formula ,magnification
Автор: Physics by Sunny Bhaiya
Загружено: 2025-11-25
Просмотров: 48
📘 Spherical Mirrors | Concave & Convex Mirrors | Ray Diagrams | Mirror Formula | Magnification | Class 10 & 12 Physics
Welcome to this detailed and easy-to-understand video on Spherical Mirrors, where we explore Concave mirrors, Convex mirrors, important Ray Diagrams, the Mirror Formula, and the concept of Magnification.
This video is perfect for Class 10, Class 12, NEB, CBSE, NEET, JEE, and all competitive exams.
⸻
🔍 What You Will Learn in This Video
✔️ What are spherical mirrors?
✔️ Difference between concave and convex mirrors
✔️ Formation of images using ray diagrams
✔️ Nature, position, and size of images for different object positions
✔️ Mirror formula:
\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{v} + \frac{1}{u}
✔️ Sign convention for mirrors (New Cartesian sign convention)
✔️ Magnification formula for spherical mirrors
✔️ Uses of concave and convex mirrors in daily life
✔️ Numericals and concept-building examples
⸻
🔭 Ray Diagrams Covered
👉 Ray diagram for concave mirror when object is at:
• Infinity
• Beyond centre of curvature (C)
• At centre of curvature
• Between C and focus (F)
• At focus
• Between focus and pole (real & enlarged virtual image case)
👉 Ray diagram for convex mirror:
• Object at infinity
• Object anywhere in front of the mirror
(Always virtual, erect, and diminished images)
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📘 Mirror Formula Explained
The mirror formula relates object distance (u), image distance (v), and focal length (f).
This video explains the formula, its derivation, and how to apply it in solving numerical problems.
⸻
🔢 Magnification Formula
Magnification (m) defines how much bigger or smaller the image appears:
m = \frac{h_i}{h_o} = \frac{-v}{u}
Learn how to use this formula for both concave and convex mirrors with solved examples.
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🎯 Why This Video Is Helpful
✔️ Simple explanation
✔️ Clear diagrams
✔️ Concept mapping
✔️ Perfect for quick revision
✔️ Boosts understanding for exams
⸻
📚 Useful For Students Preparing For:
• Class 9 & 10 Physics (Light: Reflection)
• Class 11 & 12 Physics (Ray Optics)
• JEE / NEET Basics
• SEE / NEB Exam (Nepal)
• School projects and assignments
⸻
👍 If you find this video helpful, make sure to:
💠 Like the video
💠 Subscribe to the channel
💠 Comment your doubts
💠 Share with your friends
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You’ll learn how a charged particle behaves when it enters a magnetic field, the direction of force using the Right-Hand Rule, and how this motion forms the basis for many scientific and engineering applications — including aerospace systems and particle accelerators.
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