錐鱗白鵝膏（潔白鵝膏） Amanita virgineoides

錐鱗白鵝膏（潔白鵝膏藥） Amanita virgineoides

相似種（Lookalikes）
寇克氏鵝膏（Amanita Cokeri）-- 北美種 North American species
白刺鱗鵝膏（Amanita echinocephala）-- 歐洲種 European species

以下資料取自維基百科及《野菇圖鑑》
子實體中至大型，菌帽7~15公分。菌蓋由凸至平展，有時中凹，白色至淡土黃色，上覆菌托的錐形或粒狀殘餘物，長寬1~3公釐。菌褶離生白色，有小褶。菌柄長8~12公分，1.5~2公分粗，白色，上覆白色絮鱗。基部膨大至30~40公釐寬，卵形至近球形，其上部覆蓋疣狀至粒狀的殘餘物。

菌環大，白色，上表面有放射紋，下表面覆有疣點，菌蓋平展時菌環易脫落

分佈於台灣、日本及中國，春至秋偶見於低海拔林地，單生或散生。有文獻曰可食，但為免與外觀相似的劇毒菇混淆，不建議食用。


The following information is based on Wikipedia and 《Mushrooms of Taiwan》

Mmedium-sized to large, cap 7~15cm wide, is convex to applanate, sometimes concave, white to light ochre, covered with white, conical to pyramid volval remnants 1 – 3 mm high and wide; the cap margin is smooth and appendiculate; and the context is white and unchanging.
The gills are free to subfree and white to cream; the short gills are attenuate.

The stipe is 100 - 200 (10 – 20 cm) × 15 – 30 mm (1.5 – 3 cm), subcylindric or slightly attenuate upwards, white, covered with white floccose squamules; the context is white; the stipe's basal bulb is 30 – 40 mm wide, ventricose, ovoid to subglobose, with its upper part covered with white, verrucose to granular volval remnants.

The annulus is big and white; its upper surface bears fine, radial striations; and its lower surface, verrucose to conical warts. The annulus is often broken during expansion of the cap.

It fruits from Spring to Autumn on woodland in Taiwan, Japan and China.

Alleged edible by some, but better not to be consumed for fear of confusion with other poisonous Amanitas.