无痛分娩是真的无痛吗 蒋亚非 重庆华西妇产医院

无痛分娩是真的无痛吗 蒋亚非 重庆华西妇产医院
无痛分娩又被称作为分娩镇痛，分两大类，一个是非药物性的镇痛，另外一个是药物性的镇痛。一般来说，非药物性的阵痛主要指的是拉马泽的分泌呼吸法，就是采用运气这方面来进行镇痛。另外药物性的阵痛，药物有激素主能定，还有进行椎管内联合麻醉跟膜外麻醉笑气都是采取的这种药物性的麻醉和药物系的镇痛。一般来说临床上用的较多的是膜外镇痛。国际上把无痛分娩分为十级，最高级就是十级。正常的生产的话疼痛就可以达到最高级十级，如果进行了镇痛以后疼痛可以降到三到四级，很多孕妈妈基本上都可以承受。一般来说在宫口开大二到三个公分就要进行镇痛，这个时候打了镇痛以后孕妈妈就可以慢慢的减轻疼痛。同时这还跟孕妈妈的个体差异有关系，精神紧张恐惧还有信心不足都会影响镇痛的效果，所以做好思想上的充分的准备，对配合分娩减轻疼痛是非常有利的一种方法。

Is painless labor really painless
Painless labor is also known as labor analgesia, There are two categories, One is non drug analgesia, The other is drug-induced analgesia. In general, Nonpharmaceutic pain mainly refers to Lamaze's secretory respiration, It is to use luck to relieve pain. In addition, drug-induced pain, The drugs are mainly composed of hormones, There is also a combination of spinal anesthesia and extramembranous anesthesia laughing gas is to take this kind of drug-based anesthesia and drug-based analgesia. Generally speaking, the clinical use of epidural analgesia is more. Painless childbirth is divided into ten levels in the world, The highest level is level 10. In normal production, the pain can reach the top ten levels, If the pain can be reduced to three to four levels after analgesia, Many pregnant mothers can basically bear it. Generally speaking, it is necessary to relieve pain when the opening is two to three centimeters, At this time, the pregnant mother can relieve the pain slowly after analgesia. At the same time, it has something to do with the individual differences of pregnant mothers, Mental tension, fear and lack of confidence will affect the analgesic effect, So we should be fully prepared in our minds, It is a very beneficial method to cooperate with delivery to relieve pain.