A level History - Why did apartheid in South Africa come to an end?
Автор: Mr G
Загружено: 2024-05-02
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TIPS ON NOTE-TAKING!
Use the headings and subheadings below to structure your notes
For each point (eg "MK", or "Banking divestment" etc) , include a) facts and key details and b) significance/ impact - how did it create pressure to end apartheid?
INTRO
definition of apartheid
key factors - international pressure, domestic pressure, regional pressure
outline of argument
DOMESTIC PRESSURE
MK - armed struggle
UDF - mass civil disobedience
COSATU - strikes and 'stayaways'
the township uprisings
INTERNATIONAL PRESSURE
Sporting, consumer and sporting boycotts - limited impact inside SA
Banking divestment - from 1985
US sanctions - from 1986
REGIONAL PRESSURE
Angola and Cuito Cuanavale
Namibia
(Mozambique)
CONCLUSION/ SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT
LINKS
a) Videos
Fantastic three-part documentary on the last days of apartheid (“Death of Apartheid”) - • Nelson Mandela's Fight for Freedom Best ...
Beautiful interview with MK soldier Chris Hani, including vivid description of first serious military operation by the MK in exile (1967’s Operation Nickel, aka the Wankie Campaign) - • Leaders - Chris Hani
Zindzi Mandela reads her father's rejection letter to Botha's offer of conditional release, 1985 - • Mandela's daughter reads letter rejecting ...
Nelson Mandela on the support given to the ANC by Cuba, Libya and Palestine - • Nelson mandela destroy the journalist
b) Articles
ANC leader Ronnie Kasrils on the battle of Cuito Canavale: Cuito Cuanavale https://www.sahistory.org.za/archive/...
Timeline of MK attacks (check out the section from 1980 onwards - utterly relentless) https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/...
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