Basilan: The Underrated Island Paradise of Mindanao; Is it safe to go? Basilan Travel Guide 2025

Basilan is the largest and northernmost island of the Sulu Archipelago, located just across Zamboanga City in Mindanao, Philippines. Known for its pristine beaches, lush forests, and rich cultural heritage, Basilan is home to diverse ethnic groups, including the Yakan, Tausug, Badjao Badjao and Chavacano communities.


The Badjao of Basilan

One interesting ethnic group in Basilan is the Badjao, also known as the “Sea Gypsies” of the Philippines, are a nomadic, seafaring ethnic group found in Basilan and other parts of the Sulu Archipelago. They are known for their deep connection to the sea, traditional fishing skills, and unique way of life, which revolves around the ocean rather than land-based settlements.

1. Way of Life & Livelihood

✅ Sea-Based Lifestyle
• Traditionally, Badjao families lived on small houseboats called “lepa-lepa”, moving from place to place in search of fish and marine resources.
• Some have settled in coastal villages, building stilt houses over the water, but many still prefer a nomadic way of life.

✅ Fishing & Diving Experts
• Badjao are exceptional free divers, capable of holding their breath underwater for several minutes while spearfishing.
• They fish using nets, spears, and traps, and they also collect sea cucumbers, shells, and pearls for trade.

✅ Boat-Building Skills
• They craft traditional wooden boats (lepa-lepa and vinta), which they use for travel, fishing, and even as homes.

3. Challenges & Modern Adaptation

✅ Displacement & Poverty
• Due to conflicts, modernization, and environmental changes, many Badjao have been forced to settle on land, losing their traditional nomadic lifestyle.
• Many live in coastal slums, facing poverty, lack of education, and discrimination.

4. Badjao Resilience & Identity

Despite challenges, the Badjao remain proud of their culture and seafaring heritage. Many still practice their traditional skills while slowly adapting to modern society. Their deep respect for the ocean and nature makes them one of the most fascinating indigenous groups in the Philippines.



Top Attractions in Basilan

1. Lampinigan Island, Basilan

Lampinigan Island is a small, picturesque island off the coast of Isabela City, Basilan. It’s known for its white sand beaches, clear turquoise waters, and rich marine biodiversity, making it an excellent spot for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Unlike other touristy islands, Lampinigan remains peaceful and uncrowded, perfect for those seeking a quiet beach escape.

How to Get to Lampinigan Island from Zamboanga City
1. Please coordinate first with Basilan Tourism office regarding tours on their island.
Take a Ferry from Zamboanga to Isabela City, Basilan
• Go to Zamboanga City Port
• Ride a fast craft or ferry to Isabela City, Basilan (~1.5 hour)
• Ferry operators: Aleson Shipping, Weesam Express, MV Stephanie
2. Arrange a Boat from Isabela City to Lampinigan Island
• From Isabela City Port, hire a pump boat to Lampinigan Island (~30–45 minutes)
• You can ask local fishermen or resorts in Isabela to arrange a boat
• Boat rental costs vary (₱1,500–₱3,000 round trip, depending on group size).

2. Malamawi Island, Basilan

Malamawi Island is a hidden gem in Isabela City, Basilan, known for its pristine white sand beaches, crystal-clear waters, and peaceful atmosphere. It’s a great destination for beach lovers, offering a more secluded and untouched paradise compared to other tourist spots in the region.

What to Expect in Malamawi Island:
• White Sand Beach – The main attraction, featuring fine white sand and turquoise waters, perfect for swimming and relaxation.
• Snorkeling & Diving – The waters are rich in marine life, making it an ideal spot for underwater exploration.
• Malamawi Beach Resort – A private resort where you can rent cottages, swim, and enjoy the peaceful scenery.
• Less Crowded – Unlike more commercialized beaches, Malamawi offers a quiet, tranquil getaway.

How to Get to Malamawi Island from Zamboanga City

2. From Isabela Port, Take a Small Boat to Malamawi Island
• Upon arrival in Isabela City, go to the Malamawi Port (5-10 minutes from the main port)
• Ride a small boat (bangka) to Malamawi Island (5 minutes)
3. Ride a tricycle to Malamawi White Beach
• From Malamawi Port, hire a tricycle ) (~15-20 minutes) 50 pesos per head
• Entrance fee to the Malamawi Beach Resort is around ₱50–₱100 per person

Travel Tips:

✅ Best time to visit: Dry season (November to May) for calmer waters
✅ Make sure to contact Basilan tourism office to guide you with your tours.
Bring: Cash, as there are no ATMs on the island
✅ Food & Drinks: Bring snacks or buy from Isabela before heading to the beach
✅ Safety: Basilan is generally safe, but check local travel advisories before your trip

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