What is El Nino and La Nina | how they affect | Indepth | DrishtiIAS

Many climate models have forecasted an El Nino in May 2023. A record three-year La Nina event ended in March 2023 and currently, the equatorial Pacific Ocean is at normal temperatures, known as the neutral phase. El Nino was first recognized by Peruvian fishermen off the coast of Peru as the appearance of unusually warm water. The Spanish immigrants called it El Nino, meaning “the little boy” in Spanish. The El Nino is the warmer-than-normal phase of the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon, during which there are generally warmer temperatures and less rainfall than normal in many regions of the world, including India.


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https://www.drishtiias.com/hindi/onli...

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👉 To know the 𝐝𝐞𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐬 𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐨 𝐫𝐞𝐠𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫 through our website click on this link:

👉 𝐓𝐨 𝐠𝐞𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐬 about this 𝐖𝐡𝐚𝐭𝐬𝐀𝐩𝐩 𝐨𝐫 𝐒𝐌𝐒 "𝐆𝐒" on this number: 𝟗𝟑𝟏𝟏𝟒𝟎𝟔𝟒𝟒𝟐

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𝐏𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐂𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐞𝐬 (𝐇𝐢𝐧𝐝𝐢 𝐋𝐢𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐬):

👉 For 𝐟𝐞𝐞, 𝐀𝐝𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 and 𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐝𝐞𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐬 of 𝐏𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐂𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐞 (Hindi Literature and other courses): http://bit.ly/2vGNj72

👉 𝐃𝐞𝐦𝐨 𝐜𝐥𝐚𝐬𝐬 playlist- http://bit.ly/2qyY1cW

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👉 𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬 𝐏𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞 𝐒𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬 की पुस्तकें (संपूर्ण सेट एक साथ) खरीदने के लिये निम्नलिखित लिंक्स का प्रयोग करें:

𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐢 𝐖𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞: https://bit.ly/30LLMbt
𝐀𝐦𝐚𝐳𝐨𝐧: https://amzn.to/2VqvH8S
𝐅𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐤𝐚𝐫𝐭: https://bit.ly/3odDQtv

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👉 𝐐𝐮𝐢𝐜𝐤 𝐁𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐒𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬 की पुस्तकें (संपूर्ण सेट एक साथ) खरीदने के लिये निम्नलिखित लिंक्स का प्रयोग करें:

𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐢 𝐖𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞: https://bit.ly/36u5qwD
𝐀𝐦𝐚𝐳𝐨𝐧: https://amzn.to/3lvMjGX
𝐅𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐤𝐚𝐫𝐭: https://bit.ly/37lO3NS

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👉 𝐌𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐬 𝐂𝐚𝐩𝐬𝐮𝐥𝐞 𝐒𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬 की पुस्तकें खरीदने के लिये निम्नलिखित लिंक्स का प्रयोग करें:

𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐢 𝐖𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞: https://bit.ly/2L0efWP
𝐀𝐦𝐚𝐳𝐨𝐧: https://amzn.to/2HYgpF9

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👉 𝐑𝐀𝐒 𝐒𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬 की पुस्तकें खरीदने के लिये निम्नलिखित लिंक्स का प्रयोग करें:

𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐡𝐭𝐢 𝐖𝐞𝐛𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐞: http://bit.ly/35hpX6T
𝐅𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐤𝐚𝐫𝐭: https://bit.ly/380zfWu
𝐀𝐦𝐚𝐳𝐨𝐧: http://amzn.to/3bbxw2L

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👉 𝐎𝐮𝐫 𝐑𝐞𝐠𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐓𝐮𝐛𝐞 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦𝐬' 𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐲𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬:

1. Videos by Dr. Vikas Divyakriti: http://bit.ly/2TF34TZ

2. Concept Talk- By Dr. Vikas Divyakirti: https://goo.gl/xNVMrm

3. Current News Bulletin: https://goo.gl/TRiKpS

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👉 डेली न्यूज़ और एडिटोरियल: https://drishti.link/daily-news-edito...

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#ElNinoupsc #LaNina #drishtiias