Horemheb's tomb kv57 Valley of the kings.
Автор: Papyrus Museum
Загружено: 18 сент. 2022 г.
Просмотров: 1 022 просмотра
The Valley of the Kings in Luxor, Egypt, is known for its many stunning tombs from the ancient Egyptian pharaonic period. Among these tombs is KV57, the final resting place of Horemheb, the last pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty of Egypt.
Horemheb was a general in the army of Pharaoh Tutankhamun and later became the commander-in-chief of the entire army under the rule of Pharaoh Ay. After Ay’s death, Horemheb ascended to the throne and ruled for 14 years, from 1319 BC until his death in 1292 BC.
Horemheb's tomb, KV57, is located in the southwestern part of the Valley of the Kings. It was discovered in 1908 by British archaeologist Edward Ayrton. The tomb consists of a series of corridors and chambers decorated with elaborate reliefs depicting scenes from Horemheb's life and afterlife.
The entrance to KV57 is relatively plain, with a simple inscription identifying the tomb as that of Horemheb. The first corridor leads to a descent into the underground tomb complex, which consists of several chambers. The walls of these chambers are decorated with vivid depictions of Egyptian gods, hieroglyphics, and scenes from Horemheb's life.
The burial chamber is the most remarkable part of the tomb. The walls are adorned with intricate reliefs depicting scenes of the pharaoh's journey through the underworld. The ceiling features an image of the goddess Nut, who symbolizes the sky, with the sun disc and hieroglyphs signifying protection and prosperity for Horemheb in the afterlife.
In addition to the elaborate decorations, KV57 contains a number of functional elements, including a well-preserved sarcophagus, storage rooms, and a treasury. The layout and decoration of the tomb reflect the beliefs of ancient Egyptians about the afterlife and their desire to ensure that their pharaohs had a safe and prosperous journey into the next world.
Today, the tomb of Horemheb, as well as many other tombs in the Valley of the Kings, is a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can marvel at the intricate reliefs and learn about the history of ancient Egypt.
Overall, KV57 is a significant cultural and historical monument that provides a unique insight into the beliefs and practices of ancient Egyptians. The tomb is a testament to the artistic and architectural achievements of the pharaonic period and a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Egypt.
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