牛樟芝跟靈芝有哪裡不一樣？都能抗癌嗎？藥用菌菇一定比食用菌菇好嗎？｜Medicinal Mushrooms Versus Edible Mushrooms

牛樟芝跟靈芝是兩樣大家耳熟能詳的藥用菌菇類，有哪些相關的研究？對癌症病人有功效嗎？另外，食用真菌類像是蘑菇香菇，一樣可以抗癌防癌嗎？今天一次回答清楚。

參考資料

比較野生樟芝與實驗室人工栽培樟芝活性功效之研究
https://www.mohw.gov.tw/dl-28096-a0d1...

Study on Characteristics of Triterpenoids and Hepatoprotective Effects of Fruit Body of Stout Camphor Mushroom, Taiwanofungus camphoratus (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated with Apple-Wood
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35993...

A Review of Ganoderma Triterpenoids and Their Bioactivities
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...

Hepatoprotective effect of Antrodia Cinnamomea mycelia extract in subhealth Japanese adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36476...

Hepatoprotective Effect of Antrodia cinnamomea Mycelium in Patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32657...

Mushrooms may mean more might for the cancer fight
https://www.cityofhope.org/research/s...

Higher Mushroom Consumption Is Associated with Lower Risk of Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science...