不只有僧團需要「六和敬」，日常若也能「六和」，則人人和諧共處、生活幸福美滿！《聽星雲大師說：六和敬》

出自 佛法滿人間《六和敬》
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各位觀眾
Hello TV viewers.
大家平安吉祥
Peace and joy to you all.
今天要和各位講六和敬
Today I'm going to talk about
the six principles of harmony.
這六和敬
The six principles of harmony
主要的就是講釋迦牟尼佛
refer to the rules set by
Sakyamuni Buddha
當初建立佛教的僧團
when establishing the Buddhist Sangha
叫作六和僧團
called the Sangha of
the six principles of harmony.
這個六和僧團
The Sangha of harmony
它主要講
is that
從四面八方大家來出家入道
people came from various places,
entered into monkhood,
很多人住在一起
and lived together.
總要有個規則
There arose the need for common rules.
他就訂了六條規約
So he stipulated six rules
in the hope that
就是要和為貴
everyone could stay in harmony
大家要和平相處
and live together peacefully.
僧團怎麼樣和呢
How could the harmony of the Sangha
be achieved?
當然要互相尊重
Of course it was through mutual respect,
互相包容、互相諒解
tolerance and understanding.
不過這個六條就是
These six rules,
用現代的話來講
in modern terms,
就戒、見、利
are about precepts, views, benefits -
就是法治要平等
laws should be applied to all equally,
利益要均衡
benefits should be shared among all equally,
思想要統一
views should be unified.
所以這個就有三和
The above are three kinds of harmony.
然後身、口、意
The rest are: body, speech and mind -
這個身和要同住
they live together harmoniously.
大家住在一起
Being neighbors,
不要計較你在這裡他在那裡
one should be tolerant of one another.
口和無諍
To accord with others
and refrain from arguing
講話都要講好聽 講好話
means speak well of others
不要刺激人、不要傷害人
and avoid verbal harm
or words that have a sting in them.
口和無諍
Accord with others without dispute.
意和同悅
Enjoy kindred spirits
大家心意
with like-minded people.
心要製造歡喜
What is produced out of our mind
should be joy
不要製造那種
rather than
煩惱、骯髒、汙穢
worries and dirty thoughts.
所以我們這個心
Our mind
就好像工廠一樣
is like a factory.
我們有的工廠是出產好的產品
Some factories produce good products
優良的產品
or quality products;
有的工廠都是冒黑煙、髒水
some just give out black smoke, sewage,
產品也不見得好
and make substandard products.
所以六和敬的僧團
The Sangha of harmony is one that
這互相尊重的出家眾在一起
monastics who respect one another
live together.
大家要相互的注重
Every one of us should pay attention
to the following aspects:
身和同住
live together harmoniously;
口和無諍
accord with others without dispute;
意和同悅
enjoy kindred spirits
with like-minded people;
戒和同修
put the same precepts into practice;
見和同解
have the same set of viewpoints;

法治平等
follow the rule of law equally.
這個六和
These six principles of harmony,
如果能可以做到
if well applied,
就是僧團的管理學
is the management scheme for the Sangha.
所以現在我們管理學
Every place has its own management,
學校有管理的學校管理法
say, a school has its own management;
醫院有醫院管理法
a hospital has its own management;
工廠有工廠的管理法
a factory has its own management.
總之這個管理
Management,
現在也成為這一個時代
in this era,
很熱門的學問
has become a hot topic.
其實在佛教的僧團
In fact in the Buddhist Sangha,
當初佛陀
the Buddha
他就是一個最高明的領導人
was himself a smart leader.
他制訂這個六和敬
He made the six principles of harmony
作為僧團大家共遵共守的條約
the laws to follow by the whole Sangha.
所以大家記住
Remember that
身、口、意、戒、見、利
in the aspects of body, speech, mind,
precepts, views, and benefits,
都要互相的尊重
one should mutually respect
互相的恭敬
one another,
就能和平相處了
so that they get along peacefully.
祝福大家
Bless you all!